Clinical trial · Interventional
Study of INBRX-105 and INBRX-105 With Pembrolizumab in Patients With Solid Tumors Including Head and Neck Cancer
An Open-Label, Multicenter, First-in-Human, Dose-Escalation, Phase 1 / 2 Study of INBRX-105 and INBRX-105 in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Why stopped (as posted): Program terminated due to lack of meaningful efficacy signal.
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This is a first-in-human, open-label, nonrandomized, four-part trial to determine the safety profile and identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of INBRX-105 and INBRX-105 in combination with Pembrolizumab. INBRX-105, a next generation bispecific antibody, targets the human programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) receptor and the human 4-1BB receptor. INBRX-105 provides localized conditional T-cell co-stimulation through 4-1BB agonism.
Conditions
Conditions (9)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Esophageal Adenocarcinoma | Esophageal Adenocarcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Gastric Adenocarcinoma | Gastric Adenocarcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Melanoma | Melanoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Metastatic Solid Tumors | Solid Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
| Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| INBRX-105 - PDL1x41BB antibody | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Pembrolizumab | Drug | Pembrolizumab | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (11)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Single Agent Escalation
- description
- INBRX-105 will be escalated in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.
- interventionNames
- Drug: INBRX-105 - PDL1x41BB antibody
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Expansion Cohort Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- description
- Patients will be treated with single-agent INBRX-105 at either the MTD or RP2D.
- interventionNames
- Drug: INBRX-105 - PDL1x41BB antibody
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Expansion Cohort Melanoma
- description
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Parts 1 and 3 (escalation cohorts; completed): Patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-resectable solid tumors, whose disease has progressed despite standard therapy and for whom no further standard therapy exists. * Part 2 (expansion cohorts): Patients with non-small cell lung cancer, cutaneous melanoma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma or solid tumors amenable to paired biopsies, with locally advanced or metastatic, non-resectable disease, which has progressed despite standard therapy or for whom no standard or clinically acceptable therapy exists. * Part 4 relapsed or refractory to CPI cohorts: NSCLC, cutaneous melanoma, HNSCC, MSI/TMB-high or MMRd solid tumors * Part 4 CPI naive cohorts: locally advanced or metastatic, non-resectable NSCLC or HNSCC * Refractory or relapsed to anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1, and anti-CTLA4 if applicable (NOTE: For all tumor types with checkpoint inhibitor approvals) with exception of the treatment naive NSCLC cohort. * PD-L1 positivity by immunohistochemistry (IHC): Parts 1 and 3 (escalation cohorts) PD-L1 positivity is not required. Parts 2 and 4 (expansion cohorts): Combined Positive Score (CPS) or Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) above certain thresholds as defined per protocol. * Adequate hematologic, coagulation, hepatic and renal function as defined per protocol. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) of 0 or 1. Exclusion Criteria: * Prior exposure to 4-1BB agonists. * Receipt of any investigational product or any approved anticancer drug(s) or biological product(s) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. Exceptions: Hormone replacement therapy, testosterone, or oral contraceptives. NOTE: Previous exposure to anti-PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor requires a minimum washout period of 24 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. * Hematologic malignancies (e.g., ALL, AML, MDS, CLL, CML, NHL, Hodgkin lymphoma and multiple myeloma). * Prior or concurrent malignancies. Exception: Subjects with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessments of INBRX-105. * Known or active primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors, leptomeningeal disease and CNS metastases. Exception: Subjects with previously treated, asymptomatic, and clinically stable CNS metastases may be allowed study entry if certain criteria apply. * Grade ≥ 3 immune-related adverse events (irAEs) or irAE that lead to discontinuation of prior immunotherapy. Some exceptions as defined per protocol apply. * Active autoimmune disease or documented history of autoimmune disease that required systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive medications. Certain exceptions as defined in protocol apply. * Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. Certain exceptions as defined in protocol apply. * History of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Exceptions as defined in protocol for expansion cohorts will apply. * History of hepatitis or cirrhosis (e.g., non-alcohol steatohepatitis, alcohol or drug-related, autoimmune, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C). Exceptions as defined in protocol for expansion cohorts will apply. * Active interstitial lung disease (ILD) or pneumonitis or a history of ILD or pneumonitis requiring treatment with steroids or other immunosuppressive medications. * Clinically significant cardiac condition, including myocardial infarction, uncontrolled angina, cerebrovascular accident, or other acute uncontrolled heart disease \< 3 months; left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50%; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure; or uncontrolled hypertension. * Active, hemodynamically significant pulmonary embolism within 3 months prior to enrollment on this trial. * Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment on this trial. * Anti-infectious drug treatments (i.e., antibiotics) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. * Prior organ allograft transplantations or allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow (BM) transplantation.
References
Publications (1)
- DERIVEDPark JC, Berz D, Sharma MR, Malhotra J, Tolcher AW, Hauke RJ, Call JA, Hamm JT, Sanborn RE, Haas NB, Tsai F, Adkins DR, Camidge DR, Spira AI, Senne L, Kalabus J, O'Neill B, Kinkead H, Garcia J, Massarelli E. Phase 1 Study of INBRX-105, a TNFRSF9 (4-1BB) and PD-L1 Bispecific Antibody, in Patients with Select Solid Tumors. Cancer Res Commun. 2026 Feb 1;6(2):374-382. doi: 10.1158/2767-9764.CRC-25-0577. Epub 2026 Jan 27. PMID 41724817