Clinical trial · Interventional
Effects of Tai Chi in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis Receiving Anti-tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Therapy
Tai Chi in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory rheumatic disease that causes a decrease in physical activity, fatigue, sleep problems and psychological consequences such as depression, anxiety and stress by primarily affecting the sacroiliac joint and spine. The aim of the treatment of AS is to prevent the hardness and flexion deformity associated with the disease; to maintain the patient's healthy psychological and physical condition. The first step in the treatment of AS; Pharmacological treatment of NSAIDs or Anti-TNFs along with exercise. Exercise, especially pain and immobility symptoms control provides patients with disease is an advantage. Tai Chi Chuan or Taiji is a traditional Chinese exercise method that has been applied for more than 300 years. Exercises based on Chinese medicine and martial arts. It is a combination of physical exercise and relaxation techniques and is used to improve the mental and physical health of individuals. In literature, balance, strength, coordination, postural control, agility, reaction time, flexibility has attracted attention for developing such factors. In addition, it increases muscle strength in elderly people and decreases the risk of falling; Rheumatoid arthritis and Osteoarthritis-related symptoms have been reported to improve in a positive way. In the literature, there is only one study examining the efficacy of Tai Chi in AS patients. According to the results of this study, Tai Chi has a positive effect on disease activity and flexibility of patients with AS. Although there is consensus on exercise role in the treatment of AS, when the literature is reviewed, it is seen that the strict and definite guidelines on the type and frequency of exercises are not yet described. There is no defined protocol for which specific exercise is appropriate in AS. The literature considers that more information is needed on the various physical therapy programs related to intensity, frequency and duration to determine the most appropriate activity for the disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Tai Chi exercises on functionality, disease activity, functional exercise capacity, spinal mobility, lower extremity strength and quality of life in AS patients with biological agents.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spondylitis, Ankylosing | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tai Chi (exercise) | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- OTHER
- label
- Group of Tai Chi
- description
- Group of Tai Chi intervention include 18 patients with AS. Tai Chi exercise method, which is composed of combination of physical exercise and relaxation techniques, will be applied by an experienced physiotherapist who is trained with Tai Chi. The training will take 60 minutes, 2 days a week and 10 weeks in total.
- interventionNames
- Other: Tai Chi (exercise)
- type
- NO_INTERVENTION
- label
- Group of control
- description
- Conventional exercises are stretching for the cervical, thoracic and lumbar flexibility, shoulder circumference, hamstring and erector spinal muscles, strengthening exercises for abdominal, back and proximal muscles. The exercises that will be taught in detail to each stage of the patient will be performed at home by the patient for 60 minutes, 2 days a week. The patients will be inspected and controlled by monthly controls.
Primary outcomes (3)
- measure
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 65 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Being sedentary (not routinely involved in exercise activities during the last 3 months). * We have been using fixed dose medication for at least 6 months (no change in drug treatment during the study). * No communication problem Exclusion Criteria: * Functional disorders more effective than ankylosing spondylitis; * Diastolic heart failure * Renal failure * Severe asthma knee osteoarthritis * Metastatic prostate cancer
References
Publications (1)
- RESULTLee EN, Kim YH, Chung WT, Lee MS. Tai chi for disease activity and flexibility in patients with ankylosing spondylitis--a controlled clinical trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2008 Dec;5(4):457-62. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nem048. Epub 2007 Jul 13. PMID 18955296