Clinical trial · Observational
Evaluation of Vaginal Dose in Cervical Cancer Patients Treated With Radiotherapy
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Cervical cancer is the most common malignant in women with the average five-year overall survival rate as high as 70%. Radiation therapy is the main treatment for cervical cancer. Vagina is one of the important organ at risk and also a target organ in the treatment of cervical cancer patients. Vaginal radiation has serious related complications that affect the quality of life of patients and therefore needs much clinical attention. But due to lack of sufficient evidence, the clinical dose to the vagina is limited. ICRU-89 defined the recto-vaginal reference point (R-V) as a reference point for vaginal dose assessment. However, the R-V position is affected by applicator placement, vaginal packing and other factors hence the dose point only do not represent the entire vaginal radiation dose resulting in some clinical limitations. The latest research in Europe proposed that PIBS(Posterior-Inferior Border of Symphysis) / PIBS ± 2cm and VRL (vaginal reference length) may be more reasonable to use to assess vagina radiation doses, but it remains to be further clinically investigated. Therefore, this study intends to perform radical radiotherapy in cervical cancer patients and also by recruiting local and foreign hospitals into this study by recording its PIBS/ PIBS ± 2cm, VRL, R-V point dose, acute and chronic radiation injury incidence of vagina and other useful data. T-test and chi-square will be used to compare the data between Asian and European women. Correlation analysis will be used to determine if there is a relation between R-V and PIBS point dose. Furthermore, logic and or COX regression model to evaluate PIBS / PIBS ± 2cm and R-V point doses of vaginal radiation injury relationships, while exploring other relevant factors causing vaginal radiation injury. This is eventually expected to provide a scientific, simple and reliable reference point for vaginal dose assessment and clinical dose limit.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cervical Cancer | Malignant Cervical Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brachytherapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (0)
[]Primary outcomes (4)
- measure
- PIBS/PIBS±2cm dose in Gy
- timeFrame
- two weeks
- description
- record the PIBS/PIBS±2cm dose by planning system
- measure
- VRL in centimeter
- timeFrame
- two weeks
- description
- measure the VRL in MRI
- measure
- R-V dose in Gy
- timeFrame
- two weeks
- measure
- acute and chronic radiation injury incidence of vagina
- timeFrame
- two years
- description
- acute and chronic radiation injury incidence of vaginaas assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Maximum age
- 60 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Pathologically confirmed cervical cancer patients; * FIGO stage ⅠA- ⅣA patients who underwent radical radiotherapy; * Any pathological type Exclusion Criteria: * FIGO staging of cervical cancer ⅢA; * Age \> 60 years
References
Publications (8)
- BACKGROUNDFidarova EF, Berger D, Schussler S, Dimopoulos J, Kirisits C, Georg P, Bachtiary B, Potter R. Dose volume parameter D2cc does not correlate with vaginal side effects in individual patients with cervical cancer treated within a defined treatment protocol with very high brachytherapy doses. Radiother Oncol. 2010 Oct;97(1):76-9. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2010.05.005. Epub 2010 Jun 17. PMID 20561694
- BACKGROUNDRai B, Dhanireddy B, Patel FD, Kumari R, Oinam AS, Simha V, Sharma S. Vaginal dose, toxicity and sexual outcomes in patients of cervical cancer undergoing image based brachytherapy. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15(8):3619-23. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.8.3619. PMID 24870767
- BACKGROUNDMurakami N, Kasamatsu T, Sumi M, Yoshimura R, Harada K, Kitaguchi M, Sekii S, Takahashi K, Yoshio K, Inaba K, Morota M, Ito Y, Itami J. Vaginal tolerance of CT based image-guided high-dose rate interstitial brachytherapy for gynecological malignancies. Radiat Oncol. 2014 Jan 23;9:31. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-31. PMID 24456669
- BACKGROUNDPrescribing, Recording, and Reporting Brachytherapy for Cancer of the Cervix. J ICRU. 2013 Apr;13(1-2):NP. doi: 10.1093/jicru/ndw027. No abstract available. PMID 27335496
- BACKGROUNDKirchheiner K, Nout RA, Lindegaard JC, Haie-Meder C, Mahantshetty U, Segedin B, Jurgenliemk-Schulz IM, Hoskin PJ, Rai B, Dorr W, Kirisits C, Bentzen SM, Potter R, Tanderup K; EMBRACE Collaborative Group. Dose-effect relationship and risk factors for vaginal stenosis after definitive radio(chemo)therapy with image-guided brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer in the EMBRACE study. Radiother Oncol. 2016 Jan;118(1):160-6. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.12.025. Epub 2016 Jan 9. PMID 26780997
- BACKGROUNDSusko M, Craciunescu O, Meltsner S, Yang Y, Steffey B, Cai J, Chino J. Vaginal Dose Is Associated With Toxicity in Image Guided Tandem Ring or Ovoid-Based Brachytherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2016 Apr 1;94(5):1099-105. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.12.360. Epub 2015 Dec 19.