Clinical trial · Interventional
The C-SPAN Coalition: Colorectal Cancer Screening and Patient Navigation
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Participants will be mailed an invitation to complete CRC screening along with a fecal immunochemical test (FIT) kit, containing a 1-sample "Polymedco Over the Counter (OC) Sensor FIT", simplified English/Spanish instructions on performing the test, educational information about colorectal cancer screening and a return mailer with prepaid postage. Processes that will be used to promote screening completion include automated and "live" phone call reminders to encourage completion of FIT testing. Participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 5 interventions across 3 conditions, described below: 1. Condition 1 (Standard Intervention): * Branch I: Participants assigned to the control condition will receive a FIT kit and the standard invitation letter to participate in free screening. 2. Condition 2 (Time Guideline): * Branch II: Participants will receive a FIT kit and invitation letter to participate in free screening with a 1-week time restriction. * Branch III: Participants will receive a FIT kit and invitation letter to participate in free screening with a 3-week time restriction. 3. Condition 3 (Time Guideline + Incentive): * Branch IV: Participants will receive a FIT kit and invitation letter to participate in free screening requesting they return the kit within 1-week for a "higher" monetary incentive or within 3 weeks for a "lower" (half of the higher) monetary incentive. * Branch V: Participants will receive a FIT kit and invitation letter to participate in free screening requesting they return the kit within 1-week for a "higher" (same as lower in Branch IV) monetary incentive or within 3 weeks for a "lower" (half of the higher) monetary incentive. Participants with a normal test result will receive a personal letter confirming this with invitations to complete a repeat screening in subsequent year(s). Participants receiving an abnormal FIT result will be navigated to complete a diagnostic colonoscopy. Participants continuing in the screening program in subsequent years will receive letters emphasizing the importance of repeat screening to prevent adverse CRC outcomes.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colorectal Cancer | Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
Interventions
Interventions (5)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Branch I | Behavioral | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Branch II | Behavioral | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Branch III | Behavioral | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Branch IV | Behavioral | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Branch V | Behavioral | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (3)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Branch I
- description
- Condition 1: (Standard Intervention) Mailed fecal immunochemical test (FIT) kit including the following: Invitation letter to complete free colorectal cancer (CRC) screening.
- interventionNames
- Behavioral: Branch I
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Branch II and Branch III
- description
- Condition 2: (Time Guideline) Mailed fecal immunochemical test (FIT) kit including the following: Invitation to complete free colorectal cancer (CRC) screening within a specified time frame: Branch II - Brief Time (1-week) Branch III - Extended Time (3-weeks)
- interventionNames
- Behavioral: Branch II
- Behavioral: Branch III
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 50 Years
- Maximum age
- 74 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Uninsured or Underinsured * English or Spanish speaking * No history of colon cancer or colon resection * No history of inflammatory bowel disease * Colonoscopy not completed in the last 10 years * Sigmoidoscopy not completed in the last 5 years * Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) or fecal immunochemical test (FIT) not completed in the last year * Complete contact information on file * Not incarcerated or homeless Exclusion Criteria: * Under 50 or over 74 years of age * Insured but not underinsured * Other than English or Spanish speaking * History of colon cancer or colon resection * History of inflammatory bowel disease * Colonoscopy completed within the last 10 years * Sigmoidoscopy completed within the last 5 years * FOBT or FIT screening completed within the last year * Incomplete contact information (i.e., no address or phone number on file) * Incarcerated or homeless
References
Publications (11)
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- BACKGROUNDStatBite: National Costs for Cancer Care in 2010 in Billions of Dollars by Cancer Site. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2012 Jan 4;104(1):13. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djr534. Epub 2011 Dec 14. No abstract available. PMID 22173584
- BACKGROUNDWard E, Halpern M, Schrag N, Cokkinides V, DeSantis C, Bandi P, Siegel R, Stewart A, Jemal A. Association of insurance with cancer care utilization and outcomes. CA Cancer J Clin. 2008 Jan-Feb;58(1):9-31. doi: 10.3322/CA.2007.0011. Epub 2007 Dec 20. PMID 18096863
- BACKGROUNDHardcastle JD, Chamberlain JO, Robinson MH, Moss SM, Amar SS, Balfour TW, James PD, Mangham CM. Randomised controlled trial of faecal-occult-blood screening for colorectal cancer. Lancet. 1996 Nov 30;348(9040):1472-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)03386-7. PMID 8942775
- BACKGROUNDMandel JS, Bond JH, Church TR, Snover DC, Bradley GM, Schuman LM, Ederer F. Reducing mortality from colorectal cancer by screening for fecal occult blood. Minnesota Colon Cancer Control Study. N Engl J Med. 1993 May 13;328(19):1365-71. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199305133281901. PMID 8474513
- BACKGROUNDKronborg O, Fenger C, Olsen J, Jorgensen OD, Sondergaard O. Randomised study of screening for colorectal cancer with faecal-occult-blood test. Lancet. 1996 Nov 30;348(9040):1467-71. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)03430-7. PMID 8942774
- BACKGROUNDFaivre J, Dancourt V, Lejeune C, Tazi MA, Lamour J, Gerard D, Dassonville F, Bonithon-Kopp C. Reduction in colorectal cancer mortality by fecal occult blood screening in a French controlled study. Gastroenterology. 2004 Jun;126(7):1674-80. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2004.02.018.