Clinical trial · Interventional
Definitive Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With Docetaxel Plus Cisplatin Versus 5-fluorouracil Plus Cisplatin in Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Definitive Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With Docetaxel Plus Cisplatin Versus 5-fluorouracil Plus Cisplatin in Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: a Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial
NCT02969473CI-TRIAL-00024859unknownPhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
In this phase II study, the investigators aim to evaluated the efficacy and toxicity of definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) with docetaxel plus cisplatin (DP regimen) versus 5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin (PF regimen) in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemoradiation | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Esophageal Neoplasm | Esophageal Neoplasm | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Docetaxel | Drug | Docetaxel | ALIAS |
| Fluorouracil | Drug | Fluorouracil | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- PF group
- description
- This is the active comparator group. All patients in this group will receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy with PF regimen (5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin).
- interventionNames
- Drug: Fluorouracil
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- DP group
- description
- This is the experimental group. All patients in this group will receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy with DP regimen (docetaxel plus cisplatin).
- interventionNames
- Drug: Docetaxel
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Overall survival (OS)
- timeFrame
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 70 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * patients with histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus * stage II-IVA disease, including metastatic celiac or cervical nodes, according to the sixth edition of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system for esophageal cancer * aged between 18 and 70 years * Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score ≥ 70 * adequate bone marrow function (leukocyte count ≥ 4000/uL, platelet count ≥ 100,000/uL), adequate liver function (serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level and serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) level \< twice the upper limit of normal, and serum bilirubin level of \<1.5 mg/dL), and adequate renal function (creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min) * no other serious medical conditions * life expectancy ≥ 3 months * written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * detection of distant metastasis (excluding metastatic celiac or cervical nodes) before treatment before treatment * known allergy to CDDP, 5-FU, or docetaxel * pregnancy or breast feeding
References
Publications (19)
- BACKGROUNDRuppert BN, Watkins JM, Shirai K, Wahlquist AE, Garrett-Mayer E, Aguero EG, Sherman CA, Reed CE, Sharma AK. Cisplatin/Irinotecan versus carboplatin/paclitaxel as definitive chemoradiotherapy for locoregionally advanced esophageal cancer. Am J Clin Oncol. 2010 Aug;33(4):346-52. doi: 10.1097/COC.0b013e3181aaca26. PMID 19841574
- BACKGROUNDMinsky BD, Pajak TF, Ginsberg RJ, Pisansky TM, Martenson J, Komaki R, Okawara G, Rosenthal SA, Kelsen DP. INT 0123 (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 94-05) phase III trial of combined-modality therapy for esophageal cancer: high-dose versus standard-dose radiation therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2002 Mar 1;20(5):1167-74. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.20.5.1167. PMID 11870157
- BACKGROUNDCooper JS, Guo MD, Herskovic A, Macdonald JS, Martenson JA Jr, Al-Sarraf M, Byhardt R, Russell AH, Beitler JJ, Spencer S, Asbell SO, Graham MV, Leichman LL. Chemoradiotherapy of locally advanced esophageal cancer: long-term follow-up of a prospective randomized trial (RTOG 85-01). Radiation Therapy Oncology Group. JAMA. 1999 May 5;281(17):1623-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.281.17.1623. PMID 10235156
- BACKGROUNDHerskovic A, Martz K, al-Sarraf M, Leichman L, Brindle J, Vaitkevicius V, Cooper J, Byhardt R, Davis L, Emami B. Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy compared with radiotherapy alone in patients with cancer of the esophagus. N Engl J Med. 1992 Jun 11;326(24):1593-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199206113262403. PMID 1584260
- BACKGROUNDal-Sarraf M, Martz K, Herskovic A, Leichman L, Brindle JS, Vaitkevicius VK, Cooper J, Byhardt R, Davis L, Emami B. Progress report of combined chemoradiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone in patients with esophageal cancer: an intergroup study. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Jan;15(1):277-84. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.1.277. PMID 8996153
- BACKGROUNDGaspar LE, Winter K, Kocha WI, Coia LR, Herskovic A, Graham M. A phase I/II study of external beam radiation, brachytherapy, and concurrent chemotherapy for patients with localized carcinoma of the esophagus (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Study 9207): final report. Cancer. 2000 Mar 1;88(5):988-95.