Clinical trial · Interventional
Feasibility of Neo-adjuvant Versus Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
Neo-adjuvant Versus Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: A Feasibility Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial ("URANUS")"
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The aim of this study is to explore feasibility of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC) treatments based in real world data in various European countries. The study will allow to gain insight in the true proportion of patients that fit to receive complete cisplatin-based neo-adjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy, and the proportion and clinical outcome of patients with poor prognostic factors (PS and renal function) who receive only standard treatment (Radical nephroureterectomy (RNU)). This comparison will be made using a uniform diagnostic and treatment protocol.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma | Renal Pelvis and Ureter Carcinoma | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine/Cisplatin | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| M-VAC Protocol | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| RNU | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (5)
- type
- OTHER
- label
- Radical nephro-ureterectomy (RNU)
- description
- Patients who dont fulfil inclusion criteria for chemotherapy treatment randomization (poor renal function: Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) \<55 ml/min or unfit for cisplatin-based chemotherapy)
- interventionNames
- Procedure: RNU
- type
- OTHER
- label
- Gemcitabine/Cisplatin plus RNU
- description
- Patients who fulfil inclusion criteria for cisplatinum-based chemotherapy (renal function: GRF \> or = 55 ml/min) receiving 3 cycles of Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2) + Cisplatin (70 mg/m2) every 3 weeks before surgery
- interventionNames
- Procedure: RNU
- Drug: Gemcitabine/Cisplatin
- type
- OTHER
- label
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Written informed consent * Age \> 18 years * Histological and radiological defined UTUC: Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of predominantly urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract Patients with UTUC cT2-pT4 cN0-N1 M0 (TNM classification) * Women with negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of first dose of study treatment and agreement to use effective contraception * Patients without bladder cancer or with concomitant non muscle invasive bladder cancer * Adequate organ system function defined as follows: Hematologic: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1.5 X 109/L; Haemoglobin 5.6 mmol/L (9.02g/dL); Platelets 100 X 109/L; Prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR)b 1.2 X ULN; Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)1.2 X Upper limit of normal (ULN). Hepatic: Total bilirubin 1.5 X ULN; Alanine amino transferase (ALT) and Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) 2.5 X ULN. Renal: GRF \<or\> 55 ml/min: Electrolytes: potassium and calcium: within normal limits. * CT scan of the chest, abdomen and pelvis and Bone scan without evidence of distant metastasis Exclusion Criteria: * Histology of pure adenocarcinoma, pure squamous cell carcinoma, sarcomatoid or predominant small cell carcinoma. * History of cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months. * Incidentally found asymptomatic pulmonary embolism (PE) or recent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is not an exclusion criteria but requires anticoagulation treatment. * Any major contraindication to a surgical procedure. * Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject's safety, provision of informed consent, or compliance to study procedures. * Active infection contraindicating chemotherapy * Other active neoplasms. Patients with in situ cervical carcinoma, non-melanoma skin cancer or prostate cancer T1 Gleason \<7, Prostate specific antigen (PSA) \<10. Patients with past medical history of cancer can be included if diagnosed at least 4 years ago. * Concomitant muscle invasive bladder cancer * Patients who have been or still are on methotrexate treatment.
References
Publications (1)
- DERIVEDHird AE, Magee DE, Cheung DC, Sander B, Sridhar S, Nam RK, Kulkarni GS. Neoadjuvant Versus Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: A Microsimulation Model. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2021 Apr;19(2):e135-e147. doi: 10.1016/j.clgc.2020.10.001. Epub 2020 Oct 13. PMID 33168398