Clinical trial · Observational
Therapeutic Resistance Prediction of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Association of Computed Tomography Phenotypic Signature With Progression-free Survival in Stage IV EGFR-mutant Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Undergoing Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The investigators propose a non-invasive prognostic tool for TKIs resistance in patients with stage IV EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by computed tomography phenotypic features, which can be conveniently translated to facilitate the pre-therapy individualized management of EGFR TKIs in this disease.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (0)
Data not yet available
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (0)
[]Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- progression-free survival
- timeFrame
- 3 years
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 20 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Eligible patients were diagnosed with NSCLC, and stage IV according to the TNM system classification of the American Joint Committee on Cancer. * Presence of activating EGFR mutations. * Age 20 years or older, and no history of systemic anticancer therapy for advanced disease. * Patients who underwent first-line or second-line EGFR TKIs were eligible for inclusion. * All patients had to be capable of undergoing contrast-enhanced CT, and pretreatment CT was strictly controlled in two weeks before the EGFR TKIs starts. Exclusion Criteria: * Based on the criteria above, patients who underwent resection for local advanced or metastatic disease were withdrawn from the study.
References
Publications (5)
- BACKGROUNDCrystal AS, Shaw AT, Sequist LV, Friboulet L, Niederst MJ, Lockerman EL, Frias RL, Gainor JF, Amzallag A, Greninger P, Lee D, Kalsy A, Gomez-Caraballo M, Elamine L, Howe E, Hur W, Lifshits E, Robinson HE, Katayama R, Faber AC, Awad MM, Ramaswamy S, Mino-Kenudson M, Iafrate AJ, Benes CH, Engelman JA. Patient-derived models of acquired resistance can identify effective drug combinations for cancer. Science. 2014 Dec 19;346(6216):1480-6. doi: 10.1126/science.1254721. Epub 2014 Nov 13. PMID 25394791
- BACKGROUNDSeto T, Kato T, Nishio M, Goto K, Atagi S, Hosomi Y, Yamamoto N, Hida T, Maemondo M, Nakagawa K, Nagase S, Okamoto I, Yamanaka T, Tajima K, Harada R, Fukuoka M, Yamamoto N. Erlotinib alone or with bevacizumab as first-line therapy in patients with advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer harbouring EGFR mutations (JO25567): an open-label, randomised, multicentre, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1236-44. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70381-X. Epub 2014 Aug 27. PMID 25175099
- BACKGROUNDLambin P, van Stiphout RG, Starmans MH, Rios-Velazquez E, Nalbantov G, Aerts HJ, Roelofs E, van Elmpt W, Boutros PC, Granone P, Valentini V, Begg AC, De Ruysscher D, Dekker A. Predicting outcomes in radiation oncology--multifactorial decision support systems. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2013 Jan;10(1):27-40. doi: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2012.196. Epub 2012 Nov 20. PMID 23165123
- BACKGROUNDBalachandran VP, Gonen M, Smith JJ, DeMatteo RP. Nomograms in oncology: more than meets the eye. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Apr;16(4):e173-80. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)71116-7. PMID 25846097
- BACKGROUNDMiller VA, Hirsh V, Cadranel J, Chen YM, Park K, Kim SW, Zhou C, Su WC, Wang M, Sun Y, Heo DS, Crino L, Tan EH, Chao TY, Shahidi M, Cong XJ, Lorence RM, Yang JC. Afatinib versus placebo for patients with advanced, metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer after failure of erlotinib, gefitinib, or both, and one or two lines of chemotherapy (LUX-Lung 1): a phase 2b/3 randomised trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 May;13(5):528-38. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70087-6. Epub 2012 Mar 26.