Clinical trial · Interventional
Omentectomy for Metabolic Syndrome in Gastric Cancer Patients
The Effect of Visceral Fat Removal for Gastric Cancer Patients With Metabolic Syndrome, Randomized Pilot Study: Omentectomy for Metabolic Syndrome (OMS)
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Many features of the metabolic syndrome are associated with insulin resistance. And, metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance are related to visceral obesity. Therefore, the investigators hypothesized that visceral fat removal (omentectomy) can make favorable results for the insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. As the omentectomy is optional procedure during a surgery for early gastric cancer, the investigators will divide patients randomly into two groups, total omentectomy group and omentum preserving group.
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gastric Cancer | Malignant Gastric Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
| Metabolic Syndrome | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Omentum preserving | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Total omentectomy | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Omentum preserving
- description
- Omentum preserving: The minimum volume of omentum (within 3cm from gastroepiploic vessel) will be removed.
- interventionNames
- Procedure: Omentum preserving
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Total omentectomy
- description
- Total omentectomy: Whole omentum will be removed.
- interventionNames
- Procedure: Total omentectomy
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- HOMA-IR change
- timeFrame
- pre-operative and post-operative 12months
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 20 Years
- Maximum age
- 80 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma in stomach * Aged≥20 years and ≤80 years * Scheduled as laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (cT1N0M0 or cT2N0M0) * Metabolic syndrome (NCEP:ATP III (National Cholesterol Education Program and Adult Treatment Panel III) -harmonizing definition criteria * ECOG 0 (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) * ASA score class I-III (American Society of Anesthesiologists) * patient has given their written informed consent to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: * Simultaneously combined resection of other organ * Active other malignancy * Expected to severe intra-abdominal adhesion due to previous abdominal operation history * Uncontrolled co-morbidity * Vulnerable patients
References
Publications (7)
- BACKGROUNDAn JY, Kim YM, Yun MA, Jeon BH, Noh SH. Improvement of type 2 diabetes mellitus after gastric cancer surgery: short-term outcome analysis after gastrectomy. World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Dec 28;19(48):9410-7. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i48.9410. PMID 24409070
- BACKGROUNDLima MM, Pareja JC, Alegre SM, Geloneze SR, Kahn SE, Astiarraga BD, Chaim EA, Baracat J, Geloneze B. Visceral fat resection in humans: effect on insulin sensitivity, beta-cell function, adipokines, and inflammatory markers. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013 Mar;21(3):E182-9. doi: 10.1002/oby.20030. PMID 23404948
- BACKGROUNDLottati M, Kolka CM, Stefanovski D, Kirkman EL, Bergman RN. Greater omentectomy improves insulin sensitivity in nonobese dogs. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2009 Apr;17(4):674-80. doi: 10.1038/oby.2008.642. Epub 2009 Feb 12. PMID 19214178
- BACKGROUNDSdralis E, Argentou M, Mead N, Kehagias I, Alexandridis T, Kalfarentzos F. A prospective randomized study comparing patients with morbid obesity submitted to sleeve gastrectomy with or without omentectomy. Obes Surg. 2013 Jul;23(7):965-71. doi: 10.1007/s11695-013-0925-z. PMID 23526069
- BACKGROUNDTchernof A, Despres JP. Pathophysiology of human visceral obesity: an update. Physiol Rev. 2013 Jan;93(1):359-404. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00033.2011. PMID 23303913
- BACKGROUNDThorne A, Lonnqvist F, Apelman J, Hellers G, Arner P. A pilot study of long-term effects of a novel obesity treatment: omentectomy in connection with adjustable gastric banding. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002 Feb;26(2):193-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801871. PMID 11850750
- BACKGROUNDHerrera MF, Pantoja JP, Velazquez-Fernandez D, Cabiedes J, Aguilar-Salinas C, Garcia-Garcia E, Rivas A, Villeda C, Hernandez-Ramirez DF, Davila A, Zarain A. Potential additional effect of omentectomy on metabolic syndrome, acute-phase reactants, and inflammatory mediators in grade III obese patients undergoing laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a randomized trial. Diabetes Care. 2010 Jul;33(7):1413-8. doi: 10.2337/dc09-1833.