Clinical trial · Interventional
A Study of SBRT in Combination With rhGM-CSF for Stage IV NSCLC Patients Who Failed in Second-line Chemotherapy
A Prospective Single-arm Multi-center Phase II Study: Assessment of the Safety and Abscopal Effects of SBRT in Combination With rhGM-CSF for Stage IV NSCLC Patients Who Failed in Second-line Chemotherapy
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Why stopped (as posted): Patient enrollment was hard mainly due to we need at least three lesions suitable for SBRT
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The purpose of this study is to determine whether stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) combined with recombined human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor(rhGM-CSF) is safe, effective in the treatment of stage IV NSCLC patients who failed in second-line chemotherapy.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung | Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| rhGM-CSF | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Stereotactic body radiotherapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- SBRT+GM-CSF
- description
- Metastasis lesion will be treated with a SBRT of 50Gy/5F from day 1 to day 5 in a cycle of 21 days.Subcutaneous injection of human recombined granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (125ug/m² per day) will be executed from day 1 to day 14 in this cycle. Another metastasis lesion will be treated likewise concurrently with rhGM-CSF in a consecutive cycle.
- interventionNames
- Radiation: Stereotactic body radiotherapy
- Drug: rhGM-CSF
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- abscopal effect rate
- timeFrame
- at the time point of 4 weeks after completion of rhGM-CSF
Secondary outcomes (7)
- measure
- overall survival
- timeFrame
- 2 years
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 75 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically proven non-small-cell lung cancer. 2. Stage IV according to UICC stage system(version 7,2009). 3. Progression after standard second-line chemotherapy. 4. At least Three evaluable lesions among which at least two must be suitable for SBRT. 5. ECOG performance status 0-2. 6. Expected lifespan ≥3 months. 7. Stable lab values: Hematological: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×109/L, Platelets ≥100×109/L, Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL Renal: Creatinine OR Measured or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) (glomerular filtration rate \[GFR\] can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl) ≤1.5× the upper limit of normal (ULN) OR ≥60 mL/min for patient with creatinine levels \>1.5× institutional ULN Hepatic: Total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN OR Direct bilirubin ≤ULN for patients with total bilirubin levels \>1.5×ULN, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5×ULN OR ≤5×ULN for patients with liver metastases ,globulin≥20 g/L, albumin≥30 g/L. 8. Female subjects must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to taking study drug if of childbearing potential. 9. Able to understand and give written informed consent and comply with study procedures. Exclusion criteria: 1. Any unstable systemic disease, including active infection, uncontrolled high blood pressure, unstable angina, newly observed angina pectoris within the past 3 months, congestive heart failure (New York heart association (NYHA) class II or higher), myocardial infarction onset six months before included into the group, and severe arrhythmia, liver, kidney, or metabolic disease in need of drug therapy. 2. Any clinical evidence suggests moderately severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) - \[With COPD history or related risk factors, FEV1 / FVC \< 70%, FEV1 \< 80% estimated value, with or without chronic cough, sputum, dyspnea symptoms), active interstitial lung disease - ILD (FEV1 / FVC \< 70%, FEV1 \< 80% estimated value, carbon monoxide diffusion capacity in lung - DLCO \< 40%, and high resolution CT (HRCT) confirmed as the diffuse pulmonary interstitial lesions\] and other active pulmonary disease. 3. Previously diagnosed with autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematous, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic vasculitis, scleroderma, dermatomyositis, autoimmune hemolytic anemia and autoimmune liver disease, autoimmune thyroiditis. 4. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. 5. Women in pregnancy or lactation . 6. Medicine abusers(including alcohol, drugs or other addictive drugs abusers). 7. Patients with mental illness, considered as "can't fully understand the issues of this research". 8. Cancer history within 5 years apart from NSCLC before enrollment. 9. Histologically confirmed small cell carcinoma or other non NSCLC compositions in the cancer tissue. 10. Cancer treatment within 4 weeks, including but not limited to palliative surgery ,radiotherapy, chemotherapy and target therapy. 11. Tumor related immunotherapy within 1 year, including but not limited to immune cell therapy, tumor vaccine therapy, immune check-point monoclonal antibody related treatment, and cytokines treatment except for GM-CSF. 12. Allergy of rhGM-CSF and its accessories. 13. Contraindications to GM-CSF treatment. 14. Patients with unilateral lung.
References
Publications (10)
- BACKGROUNDTopalian SL, Hodi FS, Brahmer JR, Gettinger SN, Smith DC, McDermott DF, Powderly JD, Carvajal RD, Sosman JA, Atkins MB, Leming PD, Spigel DR, Antonia SJ, Horn L, Drake CG, Pardoll DM, Chen L, Sharfman WH, Anders RA, Taube JM, McMiller TL, Xu H, Korman AJ, Jure-Kunkel M, Agrawal S, McDonald D, Kollia GD, Gupta A, Wigginton JM, Sznol M. Safety, activity, and immune correlates of anti-PD-1 antibody in cancer. N Engl J Med. 2012 Jun 28;366(26):2443-54. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1200690. Epub 2012 Jun 2. PMID 22658127
- BACKGROUNDBrahmer J, Reckamp KL, Baas P, Crino L, Eberhardt WE, Poddubskaya E, Antonia S, Pluzanski A, Vokes EE, Holgado E, Waterhouse D, Ready N, Gainor J, Aren Frontera O, Havel L, Steins M, Garassino MC, Aerts JG, Domine M, Paz-Ares L, Reck M, Baudelet C, Harbison CT, Lestini B, Spigel DR. Nivolumab versus Docetaxel in Advanced Squamous-Cell Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jul 9;373(2):123-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1504627. Epub 2015 May 31. PMID 26028407
- BACKGROUNDDaly ME, Monjazeb AM, Kelly K. Clinical Trials Integrating Immunotherapy and Radiation for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2015 Dec;10(12):1685-93. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000686. PMID 26484629
- BACKGROUNDYokouchi H, Yamazaki K, Chamoto K, Kikuchi E, Shinagawa N, Oizumi S, Hommura F, Nishimura T, Nishimura M. Anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody therapy in combination with radiotherapy results in therapeutic antitumor immunity to murine lung cancer. Cancer Sci. 2008 Feb;99(2):361-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00664.x. Epub 2008 Jan 14. PMID 18201271
- BACKGROUNDSlovin SF, Higano CS, Hamid O, Tejwani S, Harzstark A, Alumkal JJ, Scher HI, Chin K, Gagnier P, McHenry MB, Beer TM. Ipilimumab alone or in combination with radiotherapy in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: results from an open-label, multicenter phase I/II study. Ann Oncol. 2013 Jul;24(7):1813-1821. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt107. Epub 2013 Mar 27. PMID 23535954
- BACKGROUNDTwyman-Saint Victor C, Rech AJ, Maity A, Rengan R, Pauken KE, Stelekati E, Benci JL, Xu B, Dada H, Odorizzi PM, Herati RS, Mansfield KD, Patsch D, Amaravadi RK, Schuchter LM, Ishwaran H, Mick R, Pryma DA, Xu X, Feldman MD, Gangadhar TC, Hahn SM, Wherry EJ, Vonderheide RH, Minn AJ. Radiation and dual checkpoint blockade activate non-redundant immune mechanisms in cancer. Nature. 2015 Apr 16;520(7547):373-7. doi: 10.1038/nature14292. Epub 2015 Mar 9.