Clinical trial · Interventional
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Study Comparing Vaccinia Virus Based Immunotherapy Plus Sorafenib vs Sorafenib Alone
A Phase 3 Randomized, Open-Label Study Comparing Pexa Vec (Vaccinia GM CSF / Thymidine Kinase-Deactivated Virus) Followed by Sorafenib Versus Sorafenib in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Without Prior Systemic Therapy
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This is a randomized Phase 3 study to determine whether treatment with vaccinia virus based immunotherapy (Pexa-Vec) followed by sorafenib increases survival compared to treatment with sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma who have not received prior systemic therapy.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.85 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pexastimogene Devacirepvec (Pexa Vec) | Biological | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Sorafenib | Drug | Sorafenib | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Pexa-Vec followed by Sorafenib
- description
- Pexa-Vec (pexastimogene devacirepvec) will be administered as 3 bi-weekly intratumoral (IT) injections of 1e9 pfu at day 1 and weeks 2 and 4, followed by sorafenib at Week 6.
- interventionNames
- Biological: Pexastimogene Devacirepvec (Pexa Vec)
- Drug: Sorafenib
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Sorafenib
- description
- Sorafenib (400 mg twice daily) begins on Day 1.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Sorafenib
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Overall Response Rate (ORR)
- timeFrame
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Histological/cytological diagnosis of primary HCC * Advanced stage HCC (Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer \[BCLC\] Stage C or B per American Association for the Study of Liver Disease \[AASLD\] guidelines) * At least one measurable viable tumor in the liver, ≥1 cm longest diameter (LD), using a dynamic imaging technique (arterial phase of triphasic computerized tomography \[CT\] scan, or dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\]), and injectable under imaging-guidance (CT and/or ultrasound) * Child-Pugh Class A * Performance status 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale * Adequate hematological, hepatic, and renal function: * Additional inclusion criteria exist Exclusion Criteria: * Histological diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma, hepatocholangiocarcinoma, fibrolamellar carcinoma and hepatoblastoma * Symptomatic cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to significant coronary artery disease (e.g., requiring angioplasty or stenting) or congestive heart failure within the preceding 12 months * Current or past history of cardiovascular disease (e.g.. past history of myocardial infarction, ischemic cardiomyopathy) unless cardiology consultation and clearance has been obtained for study participation * History of moderate or severe ascites, bleeding esophageal varices, hepatic encephalopathy or pleural effusions related to liver insufficiency within 6 months of screening * Bulky disease patients - tumors encompassing \>50% of the liver volume and / or inferior vena cava invasion * Known significant immunodeficiency due to underlying illness (e.g., HIV/AIDS) and/or immune-suppressive medication including high-dose corticosteroids * Ongoing severe inflammatory skin condition (as determined by the Investigator) requiring medical treatment * History of severe eczema (as determined by the Investigator) requiring medical treatment * Additional exclusion criteria exist
References
Publications (0)
Data not yet available