Clinical trial · Interventional
Liposomal Doxorubicin Plus Gemcitabine Versus Oxaliplatin Plus Fluorouracil/Leucovorin for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Liposomal Doxorubicin(LD) Plus Gemcitabine Versus Oxaliplatin Plus Fluorouracil/Leucovorin(FOLFOX4) As Palliative Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma(HCC)
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Why stopped (as posted): It doesn't meet the requirements of randomized trials
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The purpose of this study is to determine that Liposomal Doxorubicin(LD) plus Gemcitabine(GEM) is superior to Oxaliplatin(OXA) Plus Fluorouracil/Leucovorin(FOLFOX4) in prolonging progression-free survival(PFS) in patients with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOLFOX4 | Drug | FOLFOX-4 Regimen | ALIAS |
| Liposomal Doxorubicin+Gemcitabine | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Liposomal Doxorubicin+Gemcitabine
- description
- Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2,d1,8;Liposomal Doxorubicin 30mg/m2,d1.q4w
- interventionNames
- Drug: Liposomal Doxorubicin+Gemcitabine
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- FOLFOX4
- description
- Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 intravenously on day 1; Leucovorin 200 mg/m2 IV(in vein) from hour 0 to 2 on days 1 and 2; and Fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV bolus at hour 2, then 600mg/m2 over 22 hours on days 1 and 2, once every 2 weeks
- interventionNames
- Drug: FOLFOX4
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Progression-Free-Survival
- timeFrame
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 75 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Eligible patients were age 18 to 75 years; * The patients had histologically, cytologically,or clinically diagnosed unresectable HCC;and were ineligible for local invasive treatment. Clinically diagnosed patients had to have: (1) evidence of HBV or HCV with hepatic cirrhosis; (2) a-fetoprotein levels 400g/L; and (3) morphologic evidence of hypervascular liver tumor. Patients had to have at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST (version 1.0; ≥2 cm on computed tomography \[CT\]; 1 cm on spiral CT or magnetic resonance imaging). Lesions that had undergone previous interventional or local therapy were not considered measurable lesions. * ECOG score≤2; * life expectancy 3 months; * Barcelona Clinic liver cancer (BCLC) stage B or C disease; * Child-Pugh stage A or B disease; * Adequate organ and marrow function, with neutrophil count≥1.5X10e9/L, platelet count≥75×10e9/L, AST or ALT﹤2.5×upper limit of normal (ULN), total bilirubin \<1.5×ULN, international normalized ratio \<1.5;normal baseline left ventricular ejection fraction\_lower limit of normal for the institution. Patients with AST and ALT\< 5 ×ULN could be recruited if total bilirubin was in the normal range. * Patients had to provide signed informed consent to participate. Exclusion Criteria: * documented allergy to platinum compounds or other study drugs; any previous OXA or DOX treatment, except adjuvant treatment ﹥12 months before random assignment; * Previous liver transplantation; * concomitant use of any other anticancer therapy, including interferon alfa and herbal medicine approved by the local authority to be used as anticancer medicine (except palliative radiotherapy to a nontarget lesion); * CNS metastasis; * Other serious illness or medical condition.
References
Publications (2)
- RESULTLombardi G, Zustovich F, Farinati F, Cillo U, Vitale A, Zanus G, Donach M, Farina M, Zovato S, Pastorelli D. Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin and gemcitabine in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: results of a phase 2 study. Cancer. 2011 Jan 1;117(1):125-33. doi: 10.1002/cncr.25578. Epub 2010 Aug 31. PMID 21058409
- RESULTQin S, Bai Y, Lim HY, Thongprasert S, Chao Y, Fan J, Yang TS, Bhudhisawasdi V, Kang WK, Zhou Y, Lee JH, Sun Y. Randomized, multicenter, open-label study of oxaliplatin plus fluorouracil/leucovorin versus doxorubicin as palliative chemotherapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma from Asia. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Oct 1;31(28):3501-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.44.5643. Epub 2013 Aug 26. PMID 23980077