Clinical trial · Interventional
Adjuvant Treatment of EC Followed by Taxane +/- Carboplatin in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Epirubicin-Cyclophosphamide Followed by Taxanes or Taxanes Plus Carboplatin in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer:A Prospective, Randomized, Phase III Trial
NCT02455141CI-TRIAL-00092043TCTNactive not recruitingPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
To compare disease-free survival (DFS) rate of adjuvant chemotherapy epirubicin-cyclophosphamide followed by weekly paclitaxel or docetaxel (EC-T), or weekly paclitaxel or docetaxel-carboplatin (EC-TCb) in triple-negative breast cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breast Neoplasm | Breast Neoplasm | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Epirubicin plus Cyclophosphamide | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Taxanes | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Taxanes plus Carboplatin | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Taxanes
- description
- Epirubicin plus Cyclophosphamide followed by Paclitaxel or Docetaxel
- interventionNames
- Drug: Epirubicin plus Cyclophosphamide
- Drug: Taxanes
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Taxanes plus carboplatin
- description
- Epirubicin plus Cyclophosphamide followed by Paclitaxel or Docetaxel + Carboplatin
- interventionNames
- Drug: Epirubicin plus Cyclophosphamide
- Drug: Taxanes plus Carboplatin
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Disease-free survival
- timeFrame
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 70 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria * Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast, completely tumor removal by either modified radical mastectomy or local excision plus axillary lymph node dissection (i.e., breast conservation therapy) or sentinel node biopsy. (Tumor-free margins at least 1 mm for both invasive and noninvasive carcinoma except for lobular carcinoma in situ (less than 1 mm allowed); * Tumor specimens are available for estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PgR) and Her2 (human epidermal-growth-factor receptor 2) detection, patients should be with triple negative breast cancer. Triple-negative disease is defined as ER \<10% positivity, PgR \<10% positivity, and negativity for Her2 (IHC (immunohistochemistry) 0-1+ or FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization) negative); * Adequate bone marrow function * Adequate liver and renal function * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Score 0-1; * Women with potential child-bearing must have a negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 7 days of drug administration and agree to use an acceptable method of birth control to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study; * Written informed consent according to the local ethics committee requirements. Exclusion Criteria: * Prior systemic of breast cancer, including chemotherapy; * Metastatic breast cancer; * With a history of malignant tumor except uterine cervix cancer in situ or skin basal cell carcinoma; * Patients with medical conditions that indicate intolerant to adjuvant therapy and related treatment, including uncontrolled pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, severe infection, active peptic ulcer, coagulation disorder, connective tissue disease or myelo-suppressive disease; * Has active hepatitis B or hepatitis C with abnormal liver function tests (LFTs) or is known to be HIV positive; * Contraindication for using dexamethasone; * History of congestive heart failure, uncontrolled or symptomatic angina pectoris, arrhythmia or myocardial infarction; poorly controlled hypertension (systolic BP\>180 mmHg or diastolic BP\>100 mmHg); * Has peripheral neuropathy no less than grade 1; * Patient is pregnant or breast feeding; * Patients with psychiatric disorder or other diseases leading to incompliance to the therapy; * Known severe hypersensitivity to any drugs in this study; * Treatment with any investigational drugs within 30 days before the beginning of study treatment.
References
Publications (6)
- BACKGROUNDHayes DF, Thor AD, Dressler LG, Weaver D, Edgerton S, Cowan D, Broadwater G, Goldstein LJ, Martino S, Ingle JN, Henderson IC, Norton L, Winer EP, Hudis CA, Ellis MJ, Berry DA; Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) Investigators. HER2 and response to paclitaxel in node-positive breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Oct 11;357(15):1496-506. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071167. PMID 17928597
- BACKGROUNDMartin M, Rodriguez-Lescure A, Ruiz A, Alba E, Calvo L, Ruiz-Borrego M, Santaballa A, Rodriguez CA, Crespo C, Abad M, Dominguez S, Florian J, Llorca C, Mendez M, Godes M, Cubedo R, Murias A, Batista N, Garcia MJ, Caballero R, de Alava E. Molecular predictors of efficacy of adjuvant weekly paclitaxel in early breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010 Aug;123(1):149-57. doi: 10.1007/s10549-009-0663-z. PMID 20037779
- BACKGROUNDSikov WM, Berry DA, Perou CM, Singh B, Cirrincione CT, Tolaney SM, Kuzma CS, Pluard TJ, Somlo G, Port ER, Golshan M, Bellon JR, Collyar D, Hahn OM, Carey LA, Hudis CA, Winer EP. Impact of the addition of carboplatin and/or bevacizumab to neoadjuvant once-per-week paclitaxel followed by dose-dense doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide on pathologic complete response rates in stage II to III triple-negative breast cancer: CALGB 40603 (Alliance). J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jan 1;33(1):13-21. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.57.0572. Epub 2014 Aug 4. PMID 25092775
- BACKGROUNDvon Minckwitz G, Schneeweiss A, Loibl S, Salat C, Denkert C, Rezai M, Blohmer JU, Jackisch C, Paepke S, Gerber B, Zahm DM, Kummel S, Eidtmann H, Klare P, Huober J, Costa S, Tesch H, Hanusch C, Hilfrich J, Khandan F, Fasching PA, Sinn BV, Engels K, Mehta K, Nekljudova V, Untch M. Neoadjuvant carboplatin in patients with triple-negative and HER2-positive early breast cancer (GeparSixto; GBG 66): a randomised phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Jun;15(7):747-56. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70160-3. Epub 2014 Apr 30. PMID 24794243
- BACKGROUNDChen XS, Yuan Y, Garfield DH, Wu JY, Huang O, Shen KW. Both carboplatin and bevacizumab improve pathological complete remission rate in neoadjuvant treatment of triple negative breast cancer: a meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2014 Sep 23;9(9):e108405. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108405. eCollection 2014.