Clinical trial · Interventional
Olaparib as Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Germline BRCA Mutated High Risk HER2 Negative Primary Breast Cancer
A Randomised, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Placebo-controlled Multi-centre Phase III Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Olaparib Versus Placebo as Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With gBRCA1/2 Mutations and High Risk HER2 Negative Primary Breast Cancer Who Have Completed Definitive Local Treatment and Neoadjuvant or Adjuvant Chemotherapy
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Olaparib treatment in patients with germline BRCA1/2 mutations and high risk HER2 negative primary breast cancer who have completed definitive local treatment and neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breast Cancer | Malignant Breast Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Olaparib | Drug | Olaparib | ALIAS |
| Placebo | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Olaparib
- description
- Olaparib tablets 300mg b.i.d. p.o.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Olaparib
- type
- PLACEBO_COMPARATOR
- label
- Placebo
- description
- Placebo tablets b.i.d. p.o.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Placebo
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Invasive Disease Free Survival (IDFS)
- timeFrame
- From date of randomisation to data cut off: 27 March 2020 (approximately 5 years 11 months)
- description
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 130 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed non-metastatic primary invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast that is one of the following phenotypes: 1. Triple negative breast cancer defined as: ER and PgR negative AND HER2 negative (not eligible for anti-HER2 therapy) 2. ER and/or PgR positive, HER2 negative * Documented germline mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 that is predicted to be deleterious or suspected deleterious (known or predicted to be detrimental/lead to loss of function). * Completed adequate breast and axilla surgery. * Completed at least 6 cycles neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy containing anthracyclines, taxanes or the combination of both. Prior platinum as potentially curative treatment for prior cancer (e.g. ovarian) or as adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatment for breast cancer is allowed. * ECOG 0-1. Exclusion criteria: * Any previous treatment with a PARP inhibitor, including olaparib and/or known hypersensitivity to any of the excipients of study treatment. * Patients with second primary malignancy. EXCEPTIONS are: 1. adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ cancer of the cervix, Ductal Carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast, stage 1 grade 1 endometrial carcinoma 2. other solid tumours and lymphomas (without bone marrow involvement) diagnosed ≥ 5 years prior to randomisation and treated with no evidence of disease recurrence and for whom no more than one line of chemotherapy was applied. * Concomitant use of known strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, protease inhibitors boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, indinavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, boceprevir, telaprevir) or moderate CYP3A inhibitors (e.g., ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, diltiazem, fluconazole, verapamil). The required washout period prior to starting study treatment is 2 weeks. Concomitant use of known strong (e.g., phenobarbital, enzalutamide, phenytoin, rifampicin, rifabutin, rifapentine, carbamazepine, nevirapine and St John's Wort) or moderate CYP3A inducers (e.g., bosentan, efavirenz, modafinil). The required washout period prior to starting study treatment is 5 weeks for enzalutamide or phenobarbital and 3 weeks for other agents. * Evidence of metastatic breast cancer
References
Publications (3)
- DERIVEDGanz PA, Bandos H, Spanic T, Friedman S, Muller V, Kuemmel S, Delaloge S, Brain E, Toi M, Yamauchi H, de Duenas EM, Armstrong A, Im SA, Song CG, Zheng H, Sarosiek T, Sharma P, Geng C, Fu P, Rhiem K, Frauchiger-Heuer H, Wimberger P, t'Kint de Roodenbeke D, Liao N, Goodwin A, Chakiba-Brugere C, Friedlander M, Lee KS, Giacchetti S, Takano T, Henao-Carrasco F, Virani S, Valdes-Albini F, Domchek SM, Bane C, McCarron EC, Mita M, Rossi G, Rastogi P, Fielding A, Gelber RD, Scheepers ED, Cameron D, Garber J, Geyer CE, Tutt ANJ. Patient-Reported Outcomes in OlympiA: A Phase III, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Adjuvant Olaparib in gBRCA1/2 Mutations and High-Risk Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Early Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2024 Apr 10;42(11):1288-1300. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.01214. Epub 2024 Feb 1. PMID 38301187
- DERIVEDPerachino M, Poggio F, Arecco L, Blondeaux E, Spinaci S, Marrocco C, Levaggi A, Lambertini M. Update on Pregnancy Following Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment. Cancer J. 2022 May-Jun 01;28(3):176-182. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000599. PMID 35594464
- DERIVEDTutt ANJ, Garber JE, Kaufman B, Viale G, Fumagalli D, Rastogi P, Gelber RD, de Azambuja E, Fielding A, Balmana J, Domchek SM, Gelmon KA, Hollingsworth SJ, Korde LA, Linderholm B, Bandos H, Senkus E, Suga JM, Shao Z, Pippas AW, Nowecki Z, Huzarski T, Ganz PA, Lucas PC, Baker N, Loibl S, McConnell R, Piccart M, Schmutzler R, Steger GG, Costantino JP, Arahmani A, Wolmark N, McFadden E, Karantza V, Lakhani SR, Yothers G, Campbell C, Geyer CE Jr; OlympiA Clinical Trial Steering Committee and Investigators. Adjuvant Olaparib for Patients with BRCA1- or BRCA2-Mutated Breast Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2021 Jun 24;384(25):2394-2405. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2105215. Epub 2021 Jun 3. PMID 34081848