Clinical trial · Interventional
A Pediatric and Young Adult Trial of Genetically Modified T Cells Directed Against CD19 for Relapsed/Refractory CD19+ Leukemia
Pediatric and Young Adult Leukemia Adoptive Therapy (PLAT)-02: A Phase 1/2 Feasibility and Safety Study of CD19-CAR T Cell Immunotherapy for CD19+ Leukemia
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Patients with relapsed or refractory leukemia often develop resistance to chemotherapy. For this reason, we are attempting to use T cells obtained directly from the patient, which can be genetically modified to express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). The CAR enables the T cell to recognize and kill the leukemic cell through the recognition of CD19, a protein expressed of the surface of the leukemic cell in patients with CD19+ leukemia. This is a phase 1/2 study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of the CAR+ T cells as well as to determine the efficacy. The phase 1 cohort is restricted to those patients who have already had an allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT). The phase 2 is open to all patients regardless of having a history of HCT.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| CD19+ Acute Leukemia | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient Derived CD19 specific CAR T cells also expressing an EGFRt | Biological | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (7)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Phase 1 - Cohort 1A
- description
- This phase 1 cohort will receive Patient Derived CD19 specific CAR T cells at a dose of 5x10\^5 CAR T cells/kg
- interventionNames
- Biological: Patient Derived CD19 specific CAR T cells also expressing an EGFRt
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Phase 1 - Cohort 1B
- description
- This phase 1 cohort will receive Patient Derived CD19 specific CAR T cells at a dose of 1x10\^6 CAR T cells/kg
- interventionNames
- Biological: Patient Derived CD19 specific CAR T cells also expressing an EGFRt
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Phase 1 - Cohort 1C
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 1 Year
- Maximum age
- 26 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must be ≥12 months of age and \<27 years of age at the time of study enrollment. Must be ≥10kg Confirmed CD19+ leukemia recurrence defined as ≥0.01% disease in the marrow or isolated extramedullary disease following allogeneic HCT. \[N.B. Study closed to enrollment of leukemia subjects\] OR No prior history of allogeneic HCT (one of the following) * 2nd or greater relapse, with or without extramedullary disease (isolated extramedullary disease is eligible) * 1st marrow relapse at end of 1st month of re-induction with marrow having ≥0.01% blast disease, with or without extramedullary disease * Primary Refractory as defined as having M2 or M3 marrow after induction * Subject has indication for HCT but has been deemed ineligible OR CD19+ Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) refractory or relapsed with no known curative therapies available \[N.B. Study remains open to enrollment of lymphoma subjects\] Patients with CNS involvement are eligible provided that they are asymptomatic and in the opinion of the study PI have a reasonable expectation that disease burden can be controlled in the interval between enrollment and T cell infusion. Patients that have a significant neurologic deterioration will be not be eligible for T cell infusion until alternate therapies result in neurological stabilization. Patients must have a Lansky performance status score of ≥50 or a Karnofsky score of ≥ 50 for patients ≥16 years of age. Life Expectancy of \>8 weeks Patients must be free from active GVHD and off immunosuppressive GVHD therapy for 4 weeks prior to enrollment. Recovered from acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy It must be at least 7 days since last chemotherapy was administered (this does not include intrathecal chemotherapy or maintenance chemotherapy) No systemic corticosteroids (unless physiologic replacement dosing) within 7 days of enrollment. No prior genetically modified cell therapy that is still detectable or virotherapy allowed. * Normal serum creatinine based on age/gender * Total bilirubin \</3x ULN OR conjugated bilirubin \</2mg/dl * ALT \</5X ULN * SF of \>28% by ECHO or EF \>50% by MUGA * ALC of \>/= 100 cells/ul * Pulse ox \>/= 90% on room air Patient must have documented negative HIV antigen and antibody, Hepatitis B surface antigen, and Hepatitis C antibody within 3 months prior to enrollment. For patient with positive Hepatitis C Ab, negative PCR testing must be documented in order to be eligible. Patients must NOT have active clinically significant CNS dysfunction (including but not limited to such as uncontrolled seizure disorder, paresis, aphasia, cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, severe brain injuries, dementia, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, psychosis, coordination or movement disorder) Must agree to highly effective contraception during and for 12 months after T cell infusion. Patients must be able to tolerate apheresis procedure, including placement of temporary apheresis line if required. Patients must NOT have an active malignancy other than CD19+ leukemia. Patients must NOT have an active severe infection defined as: * A positive blood culture within 48 hours of study enrollment * A fever above 38.2 C AND clinical signs of infection within 48 hours of study enrollment Patients must NOT have any concurrent medical condition that, in the opinion of the PI or designee, would prevent the patient from undergoing protocol-based therapy. Patients with a primary immunodeficiency/ bone marrow failure syndrome are excluded from this trial. Research participant or parent/legal guardian must agree to participate in long-term follow-up for up to 15 years, if they are enrolled in the study and receive T-cell infusion.
References
Publications (6)
- DERIVEDAnnesley C, Seidel K, Wu Q, Summers C, Wayne AS, Pulsipher MA, Agrawal AK, Brown CT, Mgebroff S, Lindgren C, Rawlings-Rhea S, Huang W, Wilson AL, Jensen MC, Park JR, Gardner RA. Outcomes of PLAT-02 and PLAT-03: evaluating CD19 CAR T-cell therapy and CD19-expressing T-APC support in pediatric B-ALL. Blood. 2025 Aug 14;146(7):789-801. doi: 10.1182/blood.2025028359. PMID 40233328
- DERIVEDCeppi F, Wilson AL, Annesley C, Kimmerly GR, Summers C, Brand A, Seidel K, Wu QV, Beebe A, Brown C, Mgebroff S, Lindgren C, Rawlings-Rhea SD, Huang W, Pulsipher MA, Wayne AS, Park JR, Jensen MC, Gardner RA. Modified Manufacturing Process Modulates CD19CAR T-cell Engraftment Fitness and Leukemia-Free Survival in Pediatric and Young Adult Subjects. Cancer Immunol Res. 2022 Jul 1;10(7):856-870. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-21-0501. PMID 35580141
- DERIVEDErnst M, Oeser A, Besiroglu B, Caro-Valenzuela J, Abd El Aziz M, Monsef I, Borchmann P, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N, Goldkuhle M. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):CD013365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013365.pub2. PMID 34515338
- DERIVEDFinney OC, Brakke HM, Rawlings-Rhea S, Hicks R, Doolittle D, Lopez M, Futrell RB, Orentas RJ, Li D, Gardner RA, Jensen MC. CD19 CAR T cell product and disease attributes predict leukemia remission durability. J Clin Invest. 2019 Mar 12;129(5):2123-2132. doi: 10.1172/JCI125423. Print 2019 May 1. PMID 30860496
- DERIVEDGardner RA, Finney O, Annesley C, Brakke H, Summers C, Leger K, Bleakley M, Brown C, Mgebroff S, Kelly-Spratt KS, Hoglund V, Lindgren C, Oron AP, Li D, Riddell SR, Park JR, Jensen MC. Intent-to-treat leukemia remission by CD19 CAR T cells of defined formulation and dose in children and young adults. Blood. 2017 Jun 22;129(25):3322-3331. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-02-769208. Epub 2017 Apr 13. PMID 28408462
- DERIVEDGardner R, Wu D, Cherian S, Fang M, Hanafi LA, Finney O, Smithers H, Jensen MC, Riddell SR, Maloney DG, Turtle CJ. Acquisition of a CD19-negative myeloid phenotype allows immune escape of MLL-rearranged B-ALL from CD19 CAR-T-cell therapy. Blood. 2016 May 19;127(20):2406-10. doi: 10.1182/blood-2015-08-665547. Epub 2016 Feb 23.