Clinical trial · Interventional
Vaccine Therapy With or Without Polysaccharide-K in Patients With Stage IV HER2 Positive Breast Cancer Receiving HER2-Targeted Monoclonal Antibody Therapy
Phase I/II Randomized Study of Combination Immunotherapy With or Without Polysaccharide Krestin (PSK®) Concurrently With a HER2 ICD Peptide-Based Vaccine in Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer Receiving HER2-Targeted Monoclonal Antibody Therapy
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This randomized phase I/II trial studies the side effects of vaccine therapy with or without polysaccharide-K and to see how well it works in treating patients with stage IV human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive breast cancer who are receiving HER2-targeted monoclonal antibody therapy. Vaccines made from HER2 intracellular domain (ICD) peptide may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells that express HER2. Polysaccharide-K may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. It is not yet known whether vaccine therapy works better when given with or without polysaccharide-K in treating breast cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| HER2/Neu Positive | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Recurrent Breast Carcinoma | Breast Carcinoma | CURATED_BROADER | 0.78 |
| Stage IV Breast Cancer | Malignant Breast Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.78 |
Interventions
Interventions (6)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| HER-2/neu Intracellular Domain Protein | Biological | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Laboratory Biomarker Analysis | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Pertuzumab | Biological | Pertuzumab | ALIAS |
| Placebo | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Polysaccharide-K | Biological | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Trastuzumab | Biological | Trastuzumab | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Arm I (placebo)
- description
- Patients receive HER2 ICD peptide-based vaccine ID once monthly for 3 months, trastuzumab (or trastuzumab and pertuzumab) per standard of care, and placebo PO BID for 4 months.
- interventionNames
- Biological: HER-2/neu Intracellular Domain Protein
- Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
- Biological: Pertuzumab
- Other: Placebo
- Biological: Trastuzumab
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Arm II (polysaccharide-K)
- description
- Patients receive HER2 ICD peptide-based vaccine ID and trastuzumab (or trastuzumab and pertuzumab) as in Arm I and polysaccharide-K PO BID for 4 months.
- interventionNames
- Biological: HER-2/neu Intracellular Domain Protein
- Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
- Biological: Pertuzumab
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with stage IV HER2+ breast cancer treated to: * No evidence of disease (NED), or * Stable bone only disease after definitive therapy * HER2 overexpression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) of 2+ or 3+ in the primary tumor or metastasis; or documented gene amplification by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis; IHC =\< 2+ must have HER2 gene amplification documented by FISH * Patients must continue HER2-targeted monoclonal antibody therapy dosing per standard of care through the entire study period (one year) * HER2-targeted monoclonal antibody therapy is defined as either trastuzumab monotherapy, or trastuzumab and pertuzumab combination therapy administered per standard of care * Patients must be at least 21 days post cytotoxic chemotherapy prior to enrollment * Patients must be at least 28 days post immunosuppressants prior to enrollment * Patients must be at least 28 days from use of any mushroom supplements (examples: turkey tail, reishi, maitake, shiitake) and agree to withhold them for the entire study period (one year) * Patients on bisphosphonates and/or endocrine therapy are eligible * Patients who are having sex that could lead to pregnancy must agree to contraceptive use during the entire study period * Patients must have Zubrod performance status score of =\< 2 * Patients must have recovered from major infections and/or surgical procedures, and in the opinion of the investigator, not have significant active concurrent medical illnesses precluding study treatment * White blood cell (WBC) \>= 3000/mm\^3 * Hemoglobin (Hgb) \>= 10 g/dl * Serum creatinine =\< 2.0 mg/dl or creatinine clearance \> 60 ml/min * Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 mg/dl * Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =\< 2.5 times the upper limit of normal * Patients must have adequate cardiac function as demonstrated by normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \>= the lower limit of normal for the facility on multi gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO) within 3 months of enrollment Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with any of the following cardiac conditions: * Restrictive cardiomyopathy * Unstable angina within 6 months prior to enrollment * New York Heart Association functional class III-IV heart failure * Symptomatic pericardial effusion * Patients with any contraindication to receiving rhu granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (rhuGM-CSF) based products * Patients with any clinically significant autoimmune disease requiring active treatment * Patients receiving any concurrent immunosuppressants * Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding * Patients who are simultaneously enrolled in other treatment studies * Patients who have received a previous HER2 breast cancer vaccine * Known hypersensitivity reaction to mushroom products
References
Publications (0)
Data not yet available