Clinical trial · Interventional
Safety and Efficacy Study of Enzalutamide in Patients With Advanced, Androgen Receptor-Positive, Triple Negative Breast Cancer
A PHASE 2, SINGLE-ARM, OPEN-LABEL, MULTICENTER STUDY OF THE CLINICAL ACTIVITY AND SAFETY OF ENZALUTAMIDE IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED, ANDROGEN RECEPTOR-POSITIVE, TRIPLE-NEGATIVE BREAST CANCER
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The purpose of this study is to determine if enzalutamide is safe and effective in the treatment of patients with advanced breast cancer that express the androgen receptor but do not express the estrogen or progesterone receptor and are not Her2 amplified.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced, Androgen Receptor Positive Triple Negative Breast Cancer | Breast Neoplasm | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enzalutamide | Drug | Enzalutamide | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Enzalutamide
- description
- 160 mg administered as four 40 mg soft gelatin capsules orally once daily
- interventionNames
- Drug: Enzalutamide
Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- Percentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit at Week 16: Evaluable Population
- timeFrame
- Week 16
- description
- Percentage of participants with a clinical benefit at Week 16 defined as percentage of participants with a best response of complete response (CR), partial response(PR), stable disease(SD) for \>=16 weeks on radiologic imaging based on Investigator assessment using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1(RECIST 1.1). An estimate of the percentage and its exact 2-sided 85% confidence interval(CI) were calculated using the Blaker method. As per RECIST 1.1, CR defined as disappearance of all target, non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level and all lymph nodes decreased to non-pathological in size \<10mm short axis. PR: At least 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference baseline sum of LD, without progression of non-target lesions, no appearance of new lesions. SD: Neither sufficient reduction to qualify as PR nor sufficient increase to qualify as PD, using the smallest sum diameters during the study as a reference.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Women at least 18 years of age; * Advanced AR+ TNBC; * Availability of a representative tumor specimen: * Either measurable disease or bone only nonmeasurable disease; * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. Exclusion Criteria: * Any severe concurrent disease, infection, or comorbid condition; * Any condition or reason that interferes with the patient's ability to participate in the trial, that may cause undue risk, or complicates the interpretation of safety data; * Current or previously treated brain metastasis or active leptomeningeal disease; * Current hormone replacement therapy; * Local palliative radiation therapy within 7 days before day 1; * History of another invasive cancer within 5 years of day 1; * Absolute neutrophil count \< 1500/µL, platelet count \< 75,000/µL, or hemoglobin \< 9 g/dL (5.6 mmol/L) at the screening visit; * Creatinine \> 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) at the screening visit; * History of seizure or any condition that may predispose to seizure; * Clinically significant cardiovascular disease; * Active gastrointestinal disorder affecting absorption; * Major surgery within 4 weeks before day 1; * Treatment with any commercially available anticancer agent within 14 days before day 1; * Treatment with any investigational agent within 2 weeks before day 1; * Treatment with any of the following medications within 2 weeks before day 1: Estrogens, including hormone replacement therapy; Androgens (testosterone, dihydroepiandrosterone, etc);Systemic radionuclides (eg, samarium or strontium);Vaccine therapy; * Hypoglycemic episode requiring medical intervention while on insulin treatment within 12 months before day 1; * Hypersensitivity reaction to the active pharmaceutical ingredient or any of the capsule components, including Labrasol, butylated hydroxyanisole, and butylated hydroxytoluene.
References
Publications (2)
- DERIVEDKumar V, Yu J, Phan V, Tudor IC, Peterson A, Uppal H. Androgen Receptor Immunohistochemistry as a Companion Diagnostic Approach to Predict Clinical Response to Enzalutamide in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. JCO Precis Oncol. 2017 Nov;1:1-19. doi: 10.1200/PO.17.00075. PMID 35172518
- DERIVEDTraina TA, Miller K, Yardley DA, Eakle J, Schwartzberg LS, O'Shaughnessy J, Gradishar W, Schmid P, Winer E, Kelly C, Nanda R, Gucalp A, Awada A, Garcia-Estevez L, Trudeau ME, Steinberg J, Uppal H, Tudor IC, Peterson A, Cortes J. Enzalutamide for the Treatment of Androgen Receptor-Expressing Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Mar 20;36(9):884-890. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.71.3495. Epub 2018 Jan 26. PMID 29373071