Clinical trial · Interventional
De-intensification of Radiation & Chemotherapy in Low-Risk Human Papillomavirus-related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Ca
Phase II Study of De-intensification of Radiation and Chemotherapy for Low-Risk HPV-related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The purpose of this research study is to learn about the effectiveness of using lower-intensity radiation and chemotherapy to treat human papillomavirus (HPV) associated low-risk oropharyngeal and/or unknown primary squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck. The cure rate for this type of cancer is estimated to be high, \> 90%. The standard treatment for this cancer is 7 weeks of radiation with 3 high doses of cisplatin. Sometimes surgery is performed afterwards. This standard regimen causes a lot of side effects and long term complications. This study is evaluating whether a lower dose of radiation and chemotherapy may provide a similar cure rate as the longer, more intensive standard regimen. Patients in this study will receive 1 less week of radiation and a lower weekly dose of chemotherapy followed by a limited surgical evaluation.
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carcinoma, Squamous Cell | Squamous Cell Carcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Head and Neck Neoplasms | Head and Neck Neoplasm | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Oropharyngeal Neoplasms | Oropharyngeal Neoplasm | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisplatin | Drug | Cisplatin | ALIAS |
| Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Limited surgical evaluation | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- De-escalated Radiation and Chemotherapy
- description
- Patients will receive 54 to 60 Gy of Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) with concurrent weekly intravenous cisplatin (30 mg/m2). Diagnostic imaging (CT and/or MRI) will be obtained 4 to 8 weeks after completion of CRT to assess response. All patients will have surgical resection of any clinically apparent residual primary tumor or biopsy of the primary site if there is no evidence of residual tumor and will undergo a limited neck dissection to encompass at least those nodal level(s) that were positive pre-treatment, 4 to 14 weeks after CRT.
- interventionNames
- Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT)
- Drug: Cisplatin
- Procedure: Limited surgical evaluation
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Pathologic Complete Response Rate After De-escalated CRT in HPV-positive and/or p16 Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OPSCC).
- timeFrame
- 6 to 14 weeks after the last patient is enrolled, or approximately 24 to 32 months after study being opened
- description
- Pathologic Complete Response Rate is defined as no evidence of residual viable cancer in the evaluated pathological specimens.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. ≥ 18 years of age 2. T0-3, N0 to N2c, M0 squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx 3. Biopsy proven squamous cell carcinoma that is HPV and/or p16 positive 4. ≤ 10 pack-years smoking history or \> 5 years of abstinence from smoking 5. History/physical examination within 8 weeks prior to registration 6. Radiologic confirmation of the absence of hematogenous metastasis within 12 weeks prior to registration. 7. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1 8. Complete Blood Count (CBC)/differential obtained within 4 weeks prior to registration, with adequate bone marrow function defined as follows: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,800 cells/mm3; Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/mm3; Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dl. 9. Adequate renal and hepatic function within 4 weeks prior to registration, defined as follows: Serum creatinine \< 2.0 mg/dl; Total bilirubin \< 2 x the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \< 3 x the institutional ULN. 10. Negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to registration for women of childbearing potential. 11. Women of childbearing potential and male participants who are sexually active must practice adequate contraception during treatment and for 6 weeks following treatment. 12. Patients must be deemed able to comply with the treatment plan and follow-up schedule. 13. Patients must provide study specific informed consent prior to study entry. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior history of radiation therapy to the head and neck 2. Prior history of head and neck cancer. 3. Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows: Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months; Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months; Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of registration; Hepatic insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects; Note, however, coagulation parameters are not required for entry into this protocol; Pre-existing ≥ grade 2 neuropathy; Prior organ transplant. 4. Known HIV positive 5. Significant pre-existing hearing loss, as defined by the patient or treating physician.
References
Publications (3)
- BACKGROUNDAng KK, Harris J, Wheeler R, Weber R, Rosenthal DI, Nguyen-Tan PF, Westra WH, Chung CH, Jordan RC, Lu C, Kim H, Axelrod R, Silverman CC, Redmond KP, Gillison ML. Human papillomavirus and survival of patients with oropharyngeal cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010 Jul 1;363(1):24-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0912217. Epub 2010 Jun 7. PMID 20530316
- DERIVEDMavroidis P, Price A, Fried D, Kostich M, Amdur R, Mendenhall W, Liu C, Das S, Marks LB, Chera B. Dose-volume toxicity modeling for de-intensified chemo-radiation therapy for HPV-positive oropharynx cancer. Radiother Oncol. 2017 Aug;124(2):240-247. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2017.06.020. Epub 2017 Jul 13. PMID 28712533
- DERIVEDChera BS, Amdur RJ, Tepper J, Qaqish B, Green R, Aumer SL, Hayes N, Weiss J, Grilley-Olson J, Zanation A, Hackman T, Funkhouser W, Sheets N, Weissler M, Mendenhall W. Phase 2 Trial of De-intensified Chemoradiation Therapy for Favorable-Risk Human Papillomavirus-Associated Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2015 Dec 1;93(5):976-85. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.08.033. Epub 2015 Aug 22. PMID 26581135