Clinical trial · Interventional
Clinical Study With Blinatumomab in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory B-precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
An Open Label, Multicenter, Phase II Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of the BiTE® Antibody Blinatumomab in Adult Patients With Relapsed/Refractory B-precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The purpose of this study is to confirm whether the bispecific T cell engager antibody blinatumomab (MT103) is effective and safe in the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL).
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blinatumomab | Biological | Blinatumomab | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Blinatumomab
- description
- Participants received blinatumomab by continuous intravenous (CIV) infusion over 4 weeks followed by a treatment-free interval of 2 weeks for up to 5 consecutive cycles. The initial dose was 9 μg/day for the first seven days of treatment, escalated to 28 μg/day starting from Week 2 of treatment.
- interventionNames
- Biological: Blinatumomab
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Percentage of Participants With a Best Response of Complete Remission or Complete Remission With Only Partial Hematological Recovery Within 2 Cycles of Treatment
- timeFrame
- Within the first 2 cycles of treatment, 12 weeks
- description
- Hematological assessments were performed from bone marrow biopsy samples. All hematological assessments of bone marrow were reviewed in a central reference laboratory. Hematological remissions were defined by the following criteria: Complete Remission (CR): * bone marrow blasts ≤ 5% * no evidence of disease * full recovery of peripheral blood counts: * platelets \> 100,000/μL, and * absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1,000/μL Complete Remission With Partial Hematological Recovery (CRh\*): * bone marrow blasts ≤ 5% * no evidence of disease * partial recovery of peripheral blood counts: * platelets \> 50,000/μL, and * ANC \> 500/μL.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-negative B-precursor ALL, with any of the following: * relapsed or refractory with first remission duration less than or equal to 12 months in first salvage or * relapsed or refractory after first salvage therapy or * relapsed or refractory within 12 months of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) * 10% or more blasts in bone marrow * In case of clinical signs of additional extramedullary disease: measurable disease * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 * Age ≥ 18 years Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with Ph-positive ALL * Patients with Burkitt's Leukemia according to World Health organization (WHO) classification * History or presence of clinically relevant central nervous system (CNS) pathology * Active ALL in the CNS or testes * Current autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease with potential CNS involvement * Autologous HSCT within six weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment * Allogeneic HSCT within three months prior to start of blinatumomab treatment * Any active acute graft versus-host disease (GvHD), or active chronic GvHD Grade 2 - 4 * Any systemic therapy against GvHD within two weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment * Cancer chemotherapy within two weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment * Radiotherapy within two weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment * Immunotherapy (e.g., rituximab) within four weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treat-ment * Any investigational anti-leukemic product within four weeks prior to start of blinatumomab treatment * Treatment with any other investigational medicinal product (IMP) after signature of informed consent * Eligibility for allogeneic HSCT at the time of enrollment * Known hypersensitivity to immunoglobulins or to any other component of the IMP formulation * Abnormal laboratory values indicative of inadequate renal or liver function * History of malignancy requiring treatment other than ALL within five years prior to start of blinatumomab treatment with the exception of basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix * Any concurrent disease or medical condition that is deemed to interfere with the conduct of the study * Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or chronic infection with hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus * Pregnant or nursing women * Women of childbearing potential not willing to use an effective form of contraception. Male patients not willing to ensure not to beget a child * Previous treatment with blinatumomab
References
Publications (6)
- DERIVEDShi Z, Zhu Y, Zhang J, Chen B. Monoclonal antibodies: new chance in the management of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Hematology. 2022 Dec;27(1):642-652. doi: 10.1080/16078454.2022.2074704. PMID 35622074
- DERIVEDGokbuget N, Kantarjian HM, Bruggemann M, Stein AS, Bargou RC, Dombret H, Fielding AK, Heffner L, Rigal-Huguet F, Litzow M, O'Brien S, Zugmaier G, Gao S, Nagorsen D, Forman SJ, Topp MS. Molecular response with blinatumomab in relapsed/refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood Adv. 2019 Oct 22;3(20):3033-3037. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2019000457. PMID 31648325
- DERIVEDZhu M, Kratzer A, Johnson J, Holland C, Brandl C, Singh I, Wolf A, Doshi S. Blinatumomab Pharmacodynamics and Exposure-Response Relationships in Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Feb;58(2):168-179. doi: 10.1002/jcph.1006. Epub 2017 Sep 18. PMID 28922466
- DERIVEDBarlev A, Lin VW, Katz A, Hu K, Cong Z, Barber B. Estimating Long-Term Survival of Adults with Philadelphia Chromosome-Negative Relapsed/Refractory B-Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated with Blinatumomab Using Historical Data. Adv Ther. 2017 Jan;34(1):148-155. doi: 10.1007/s12325-016-0447-x. Epub 2016 Nov 21. PMID 27873237
- DERIVEDZhu M, Wu B, Brandl C, Johnson J, Wolf A, Chow A, Doshi S. Blinatumomab, a Bispecific T-cell Engager (BiTE((R))) for CD-19 Targeted Cancer Immunotherapy: Clinical Pharmacology and Its Implications. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2016 Oct;55(10):1271-1288. doi: 10.1007/s40262-016-0405-4. PMID 27209293
- DERIVEDTopp MS, Gokbuget N, Stein AS, Zugmaier G, O'Brien S, Bargou RC, Dombret H, Fielding AK, Heffner L, Larson RA, Neumann S, Foa R, Litzow M, Ribera JM, Rambaldi A, Schiller G, Bruggemann M, Horst HA, Holland C, Jia C, Maniar T, Huber B, Nagorsen D, Forman SJ, Kantarjian HM. Safety and activity of blinatumomab for adult patients with relapsed or refractory B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a multicentre, single-arm, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jan;16(1):57-66. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)71170-2. Epub 2014 Dec 16.