Clinical trial · Interventional
LUX-Head&Neck 1: A Phase III Trial of Afatinib (BIBW2992) Versus Methotrexate for the Treatment of Recurrent and/or Metastatic (R/M) Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer After Platinum Based Chemotherapy
A Randomised, Open-label, Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Afatinib (BIBW 2992) Versus Intravenous Methotrexate in Patients With Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Who Have Progressed After Platinum-based Therapy
NCT01345682CI-TRIAL-00031690completedPhase 3Results postedClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This randomised, open-label, phase III study will be performed in patients with R/M head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) who have progressed after platinum-based therapy. The objectives of the trial are to compare the efficacy and safety of afatinib versus methotrexate
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carcinoma, Squamous Cell | Squamous Cell Carcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Head and Neck Neoplasms | Head and Neck Neoplasm | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Drug | Afatinib | ALIAS |
| Methotrexate | Drug | Methotrexate | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Afatinib (BIBW 2992)
- description
- Once daily
- interventionNames
- Drug: Afatinib
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Methotrexate
- description
- Weekly
- interventionNames
- Drug: Methotrexate
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Progression-free Survival (PFS) Based on Central Independent Review
- timeFrame
- From randomization until disease progression, death or study completion date (06Dec2016); Up to 60 months
- description
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion criteria: 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed R/M HNSCC of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx, not amenable for salvage surgery or radiotherapy 2. Documented progressive disease based on investigator assessment according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) following receipt of at least two cycles of cisplatin or carboplatin administered for R/M disease 3. Measurable disease according to RECIST 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 Exclusion criteria: 1. Progressive disease within three months of completion of curatively intended treatment for locoregionally advanced or metastatic HNSCC 2. Any other than one previous platinum based systemic regimen given for R/M disease 3. Prior treatment with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted small molecules 4. Pregnancy or breast feeding
References
Publications (3)
- DERIVEDCohen EEW, Licitra LF, Burtness B, Fayette J, Gauler T, Clement PM, Grau JJ, Del Campo JM, Mailliez A, Haddad RI, Vermorken JB, Tahara M, Guigay J, Geoffrois L, Merlano MC, Dupuis N, Kramer N, Cong XJ, Gibson N, Solca F, Ehrnrooth E, Machiels JH. Biomarkers predict enhanced clinical outcomes with afatinib versus methotrexate in patients with second-line recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck cancer. Ann Oncol. 2017 Oct 1;28(10):2526-2532. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx344. PMID 28961833
- DERIVEDClement PM, Gauler T, Machiels JP, Haddad RI, Fayette J, Licitra LF, Tahara M, Cohen EE, Cupissol D, Grau JJ, Guigay J, Caponigro F, de Castro G Jr, de Souza Viana L, Keilholz U, Del Campo JM, Cong XJ, Ehrnrooth E, Vermorken JB; LUX-H&N 1 investigators. Afatinib versus methotrexate in older patients with second-line recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: subgroup analysis of the LUX-Head & Neck 1 trial. Ann Oncol. 2016 Aug;27(8):1585-93. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw151. Epub 2016 Apr 15. PMID 27084954
- DERIVEDMachiels JP, Haddad RI, Fayette J, Licitra LF, Tahara M, Vermorken JB, Clement PM, Gauler T, Cupissol D, Grau JJ, Guigay J, Caponigro F, de Castro G Jr, de Souza Viana L, Keilholz U, Del Campo JM, Cong XJ, Ehrnrooth E, Cohen EE; LUX-H&N 1 investigators. Afatinib versus methotrexate as second-line treatment in patients with recurrent or metastatic squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck progressing on or after platinum-based therapy (LUX-Head & Neck 1): an open-label, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 May;16(5):583-94. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70124-5. Epub 2015 Apr 16. PMID 25892145