Clinical trial · Interventional
ERBITUX® Followed by Adjuvant Treatment With Chemoradiation and ERBITUX® for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Immune Biomarker Modulation With Cetuximab Followed by Adjuvant Therapy With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy or Radiotherapy With or Without Cetuximab for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
There are currently no useful tests to identify patients who will respond to cetuximab therapy, notably because EGFR levels do not correlate with the clinical responses observed. Thus, the investigators are investigating the role of cellular immunity and immune escape mechanisms to explain the differential clinical response to cetuximab.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck | Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (4)
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Neo-Adjuvant Cetuximab
- description
- Neo-Adjuvant Cetuximab + Surgery + Post-Surgical Radiation + Cisplatin (or Carboplatin) NOTE: Based the results of surgery if the treating physician feels patient is not a candidate for chemotherapy, radiation can be given alone or with cetuximab.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Cetuximab
- Procedure: Surgery
- Radiation: Post-surgical radiation
- Drug: Cisplatin or carboplatin
Primary outcomes (3)
- measure
- NK Cell Activation
- timeFrame
- Prior to each weekly cetuximab treatment (up to 4 weeks); at the time of surgery (at 3-4 weeks after first cetuximab treatments)
- description
- Cetuximab-mediated NK cell activation (percentage of activity) measures at pre-/post-cetuximab exposure for patients in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and in those patients that did and did not respond to treatment.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically or cytologically confirmed, previously untreated HNC. Clinical stage III or IVA disease without distant metastases as determined by CT, and as defined by the American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging System, Sixth edition (See Appendix I). * Primary tumors of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx will be included. Primary tumors of the sinuses, paranasal sinuses, or nasopharynx, or unknown primary tumors are NOT allowed. * Macroscopic complete resection of the primary tumor must be planned. * Age greater than or equal to 18 years. * ECOG performance status 0-1. * Adequate hematologic, renal and hepatic function, as defined by: * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1,500/ul, platelets greater than or equal to 100,000/ul. * Creatinine clearance \> 40 * Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN, AST or ALT less than or equal to 2.5 x ULN. * Have signed written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Subjects who fail to meet the above criteria. * Prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must practice acceptable methods of birth control to prevent pregnancy. Prior to study enrollment, WOCBP must be advised of the importance of avoiding pregnancy during trial participation and the potential risk factors for an unintentional pregnancy. In addition, men enrolled on this study should understand the risks to any sexual partner of childbearing potential and should practice an effective method of birth control. * All WOCBP MUST have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to first receiving investigational product. If the pregnancy test is positive, the patient must not receive investigational product and must not be enrolled in the study. In addition, all WOCBP should be instructed to contact the Investigator immediately if they suspect they might be pregnant (e.g., missed or late menstrual period) at any time during study participation. The Investigator must immediately notify BMS in the event of a confirmed pregnancy in a patient participating in the study. * Subjects with an ECOG performance status of 2 or worse. * Evidence of distant metastasis. * Any other malignancy active within 5 years except for non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, DCIS or LCIS of the breast. * Prior history of HNC. * Prior therapy targeting the EGFR pathway. * Any unresolved chronic toxicity greater than or equal to grade 2 from previous anticancer therapy (except alopecia), according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE). * Acute hepatitis, known HIV, or active uncontrolled infection. * History of uncontrolled cardiac disease; i.e., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within prior 6 months, untreated known coronary artery disease, uncontrolled congestive heart failure, and cardiomyopathy with decreased ejection fraction. * Uncontrolled peptic or gastric ulcer disease, or gastrointestinal bleeding within prior 6 months. * Active alcohol abuse or other illness that carries a likelihood of inability to comply with study treatment and follow-up. * Treatment with a non-approved or investigational drug within 30 days prior to Day 1 of study treatment.
References
Publications (1)
- DERIVEDLi J, Srivastava RM, Ettyreddy A, Ferris RL. Cetuximab ameliorates suppressive phenotypes of myeloid antigen presenting cells in head and neck cancer patients. J Immunother Cancer. 2015 Nov 17;3:54. doi: 10.1186/s40425-015-0097-6. eCollection 2015. PMID 26579227