Clinical trial · Interventional
BIBW 2992 (Afatinib) vs Gemcitabine-cisplatin in 1st Line Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
LUX-Lung 6: A Randomized, Open-label, Phase III Study of BIBW 2992 Versus Chemotherapy as First-line Treatment for Patients With Stage IIIB or IV Adenocarcinoma of the Lung Harbouring an EGFR Activating Mutation
NCT01121393CI-TRIAL-00036147completedPhase 3Results postedClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
To investigate the efficacy and safety of BIBW 2992 compared to standard first-line chemotherapy in patients with stage IIIB or IV adenocarcinoma of the lung harbouring an EGFR activating mutation
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adenocarcinoma | Adenocarcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.90 |
| Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung | Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| BIBW 2992 | Drug | Afatinib | ALIAS |
| Gemcitabine+Cisplatin | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Arm A BIBW 2992
- description
- Patients receive a tablet of BIBW 2992 daily until progression or unacceptable toxicity
- interventionNames
- Drug: BIBW 2992
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Arm B Chemotherapy
- description
- Patients receive Gemcitabine and Cisplatin, maximum is 6 courses
- interventionNames
- Drug: Gemcitabine+Cisplatin
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Progression-free Survival
- timeFrame
- Tumour assessment were performed at screening, week 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48 and then every 12 weeks until progression or death whichever occurs first up to week 168
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion criteria: 1. pathologically confirmed diagnosis of stage IIIB or stage IV adenocarcinoma of the Lung 2. EGFR(Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) mutation detected by central laboratory analysis of tumor biopsy material 3. Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST)1.1 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0 or 1. 5. Age\>=18 years 6. life expectancy of at least three months 7. Written informed consent that is consistent with International Conference on Harmonisation-Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) guidelines. Exclusion criteria: 1. Prior chemotherapy for relapsed and/or metastatic NSCLC. 2. Prior treatment with EGFR targeting small molecules or antibodies. 3. Radiotherapy or surgery(other than biopsy) within 4 weeks prior to randomization 4. Active brain metastases 5. Any other current malignancy or malignancy diagnosed within the past 5 years 6. Known pre-existing interstitial lung disease 7. Significant or recent acute gastrointestinal disorders with diarrhoea as a a major symptoms. 8. History or presence of clinically relevant cardiovascular abnormalities 9. Cardiac left ventricular function with resting ejection fraction of less than 50%. 10. Any other concomitant serious illness or organ system dysfunction which in the opinion of the investigator would either compromise patient safety or interfere with the evaluation of the safety of the test drug. 11. Absolute neutrophil count(ANC)\<1500/mm3 12. Platelet count\<100,000/mm3 13. Creatinine clearance\<60ml/min or serum creatinine\>1.5 times Upper Limit of Normal (ULN). 14. Bilirubin\>1.5 times ULN 15. Aspartate Amino Transferase (AST) or Alanine Amino Transferase (ALT) \> 3 times ULN 16. Women of childbearing potential, or men who are able to father a child, unwilling to use a medically acceptable method of contraception during the trial 17. Pregnancy of breast-feeding 18. Patients unable to comply with the protocol 19. Active hepatitis B infection, active hepatitis C infection or known HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus) carrier. 20. Known or suspected active drug or alcohol abuse. 21. requirement for treatment with any of the prohibited concomitant medications listed in section 4.2.2 22. Any contraindications for therapy with gemcitabine/cisplatin 23. Known hypersensitivity to BIBW2992 or the excipient of any of the trial drugs 24. Use of any investigational drug within 4 weeks of randomization.
References
Publications (7)
- DERIVEDWu YL, Xu CR, Hu CP, Feng J, Lu S, Huang Y, Li W, Hou M, Shi JH, Marten A, Fan J, Peil B, Zhou C. Afatinib versus gemcitabine/cisplatin for first-line treatment of Chinese patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer harboring EGFR mutations: subgroup analysis of the LUX-Lung 6 trial. Onco Targets Ther. 2018 Nov 30;11:8575-8587. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S160358. eCollection 2018. PMID 30584317
- DERIVEDWu YL, Sequist LV, Tan EH, Geater SL, Orlov S, Zhang L, Lee KH, Tsai CM, Kato T, Barrios CH, Schuler M, Hirsh V, Yamamoto N, O'Byrne K, Boyer M, Mok T, Peil B, Marten A, Chih-Hsin Yang J, Paz-Ares L, Park K. Afatinib as First-line Treatment of Older Patients With EGFR Mutation-Positive Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Subgroup Analyses of the LUX-Lung 3, LUX-Lung 6, and LUX-Lung 7 Trials. Clin Lung Cancer. 2018 Jul;19(4):e465-e479. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2018.03.009. Epub 2018 Mar 17. PMID 29653820
- DERIVEDYang JC, Sequist LV, Zhou C, Schuler M, Geater SL, Mok T, Hu CP, Yamamoto N, Feng J, O'Byrne K, Lu S, Hirsh V, Huang Y, Sebastian M, Okamoto I, Dickgreber N, Shah R, Marten A, Massey D, Wind S, Wu YL. Effect of dose adjustment on the safety and efficacy of afatinib for EGFR mutation-positive lung adenocarcinoma: post hoc analyses of the randomized LUX-Lung 3 and 6 trials. Ann Oncol. 2016 Nov;27(11):2103-2110. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw322. Epub 2016 Sep 6. PMID 27601237
- DERIVEDSchuler M, Wu YL, Hirsh V, O'Byrne K, Yamamoto N, Mok T, Popat S, Sequist LV, Massey D, Zazulina V, Yang JC. First-Line Afatinib versus Chemotherapy in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Common Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Gene Mutations and Brain Metastases. J Thorac Oncol. 2016 Mar;11(3):380-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2015.11.014. Epub 2016 Jan 25. PMID 26823294
- DERIVEDYang JC, Sequist LV, Geater SL, Tsai CM, Mok TS, Schuler M, Yamamoto N, Yu CJ, Ou SH, Zhou C, Massey D, Zazulina V, Wu YL. Clinical activity of afatinib in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer harbouring uncommon EGFR mutations: a combined post-hoc analysis of LUX-Lung 2, LUX-Lung 3, and LUX-Lung 6. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jul;16(7):830-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00026-1. Epub 2015 Jun 4.