Clinical trial · Interventional
J-Pouch Colorectal Anastomosis or Straight Colorectal Anastomosis in Treating Patients With Rectal Cancer Who Have Undergone Surgery to Remove the Tumor
Colonic J-Pouch Reconstruction Versus Straight Colorectal Anastomosis After Low Anterior Resection for Rectal Cancer: Impact on Anastomotic Leak, Bowel Function and Quality of Life
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: It is not yet known whether a J-pouch colorectal anastomosis is more effective than a straight colorectal anastomosis in treating patients with rectal cancer who have undergone surgery to remove the tumor. PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying J-pouch colorectal anastomosis to see how well it works compared with straight colorectal anastomosis in treating patients with rectal cancer who have undergone surgery to remove the tumor.
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colorectal Cancer | Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
| Gastrointestinal Complications | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Perioperative/Postoperative Complications | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (5)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| assessment of therapy complications | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| gastrointestinal complications management/prevention | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| intraoperative complication management/prevention | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| quality-of-life assessment | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| therapeutic conventional surgery | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (0)
[]Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Major anastomotic leak rate
Secondary outcomes (4)
- measure
- Percentage of the colonic J-pouch reconstruction performed with respect to the total number of patients selected for the J-pouch treatment arm
- measure
- Global anastomotic leak rate
- measure
- Anastomotic complications rate in addition to anastomotic leak
- measure
- Bowel function, fecal incontinence, and quality of life, evaluated with validated questionnaires
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma meeting the following criteria: * Mid and/or low rectal cancer * Tumor site ≤ 11 cm from anal verge * Must have a temporary stoma (ileostomy or colostomy) * Must be scheduled for a total mesorectal excision with a low anterior rectal resection and mechanic colorectal anastomosis that is potentially curative or with a microscopic residual resection (R0-R1) * No locally recurrent disease * No distant metastasis PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Must be able to understand the study PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * No prior handsewn coloanal anastomosis * No prior colonic resection * No prior surgery for local recurrence
References
Publications (3)
- DERIVEDGavaruzzi T, Pace U, Giandomenico F, Pucciarelli S, Bianco F, Selvaggi F, Restivo A, Asteria CR, Morpurgo E, Cuicchi D, Jovine E, Coletta D, La Torre G, Amato A, Chiappa A, Marchegiani F, Rega D, De Franciscis S, Pellino G, Zorcolo L, Lotto L, Boccia L, Spolverato G, De Salvo GL, Delrio P, Del Bianco P. Colonic J-Pouch or Straight Colorectal Reconstruction After Low Anterior Resection For Rectal Cancer: Impact on Quality of Life and Bowel Function: A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Study. Dis Colon Rectum. 2020 Nov;63(11):1511-1523. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000001745. PMID 33044292
- DERIVEDJakob MO, Haltmeier T, Candinas D, Beldi G. Biologic mesh implantation is associated with serious abdominal wall complications in patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery: A randomized-controlled clinical trial. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020 Dec;89(6):1149-1155. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002877. PMID 32649617
- DERIVEDPucciarelli S, Del Bianco P, Pace U, Bianco F, Restivo A, Maretto I, Selvaggi F, Zorcolo L, De Franciscis S, Asteria C, Urso EDL, Cuicchi D, Pellino G, Morpurgo E, La Torre G, Jovine E, Belluco C, La Torre F, Amato A, Chiappa A, Infantino A, Barina A, Spolverato G, Rega D, Kilmartin D, De Salvo GL, Delrio P. Multicentre randomized clinical trial of colonic J pouch or straight stapled colorectal reconstruction after low anterior resection for rectal cancer. Br J Surg. 2019 Aug;106(9):1147-1155. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11222. Epub 2019 Jun 24. PMID 31233220