Clinical trial · Interventional
A Study of Nilotinib Versus Imatinib in GIST Patients
A Randomized, Open Label, Multi-center Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nilotinib Versus Imatinib in Adult Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST)
NCT00785785CI-TRIAL-00022610ENESTg1completedPhase 3Results postedClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This study will evaluate efficacy and safety of nilotinib versus imatinib in adult patients with unresectable or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Nilotinib
- description
- nilotinib 400 mg twice a day
- interventionNames
- Drug: Nilotinib (AMN107)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Imatinib
- description
- imatinib 400 mg once daily
- interventionNames
- Drug: imatinib (STI571)
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Time to Progression Free Survival (PFS)
- timeFrame
- up to month 37
- description
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of GIST which is unresectable and/or metastatic and either: * have not received any prior anti-neoplastic therapy other than adjuvant imatinib. Note: newly diagnosed patients may have received up to 14 days of treatment with imatinib for disease management while awaiting entry to the study or * recurrent GIST after stopping adjuvant treatment with imatinib and no subsequent treatment with any other therapies. 2. At least one measurable site of disease on CT/MRI scan 3. Performance status ≤ 2 (capable of self-care but unable to carry out any work) 4. Normal organ, electrolyte and marrow function Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any prior anti-neoplastic therapy with the exception of patients who have received adjuvant imatinib or patients with newly diagnosed metastatic/ unresectable GIST whose disease requires therapy while awaiting entry to the study. 2. Disease progression during adjuvant therapy with imatinib 3. History of active malignancy (other than GIST) within 10 years prior to study entry with the exception of previous or concomitant basal cell skin cancer, previous cervical carcinoma in situ. 4. Impaired cardiac function Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
References
Publications (1)
- DERIVEDBlay JY, Shen L, Kang YK, Rutkowski P, Qin S, Nosov D, Wan D, Trent J, Srimuninnimit V, Papai Z, Le Cesne A, Novick S, Taningco L, Mo S, Green S, Reichardt P, Demetri GD. Nilotinib versus imatinib as first-line therapy for patients with unresectable or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumours (ENESTg1): a randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 May;16(5):550-60. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70105-1. Epub 2015 Apr 14. PMID 25882987