Clinical trial · Interventional
Cetuximab With or Without Brivanib in Treating Patients With K-Ras Wild Type Tumours and Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
A Phase III Randomized Study of Brivanib Alaninate (BMS-582664) in Combination With Cetuximab (Erbitux®) Versus Placebo in Combination With Cetuximab (Erbitux®) in Patients With K-RAS Wild Type Tumors Previously Treated With Combination Chemotherapy for Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Brivanib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. It is not yet known whether giving brivanib together with cetuximab is more effective than cetuximab alone in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying cetuximab to see how well it works compared with cetuximab given together with brivanib in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colorectal Cancer | Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| brivanib alaninate | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| cetuximab | Biological | Cetuximab | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Brivanib
- interventionNames
- Biological: cetuximab
- Drug: brivanib alaninate
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Placebo
- interventionNames
- Biological: cetuximab
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Overall survival
- timeFrame
- 3 years
Secondary outcomes (8)
- measure
- Progression-free survival
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed primary colorectal cancer * Metastatic disease * Tumor must be confirmed to be K-Ras wild type (i.e., No K-Ras mutation found) by means of mutation analysis performed on representative samples of diagnostic tumor tissue by a central reference laboratory (archival tumor samples are acceptable for K-Ras mutation analysis) * Must have received a prior thymidylate synthase inhibitor (e.g., fluorouracil, capecitabine, raltitrexed, or tegafur-uracil) for adjuvant and/or metastatic disease * Thymidylate synthase inhibitor may have been given in combination with oxaliplatin or irinotecan hydrochloride * Must meet one of the following criteria: * Received and failed\* an irinotecan hydrochloride-containing regimen (i.e., single-agent or in combination) for treatment of metastatic disease * Relapsed within 6 months of completion of an irinotecan hydrochloride-containing adjuvant therapy * Has documented unsuitability\*\* for an irinotecan hydrochloride-containing regimen NOTE: \*Failure is defined as either progression of disease or intolerance to the irinotecan-containing regimen, where intolerance is defined as discontinuation due to any of the following: severe allergic reaction or delayed recovery from toxicity preventing retreatment NOTE: \*\*Documented unsuitability for irinotecan includes known hypersensitivity to irinotecan, abnormal glucuronidation of bilirubin, Gilbert's syndrome, previous pelvic/abdominal irradiation, or elderly with comorbid conditions * Must meet one of the following: * Received and failed\* an oxaliplatin-containing regimen (i.e. single-agent or in combination) for treatment of metastatic disease * Relapsed within 6 months of completion of an oxaliplatin containing adjuvant therapy * Has documented unsuitability\*\* for an oxaliplatin-containing regimen NOTE: \*Failure is defined as either progression of disease or intolerance to the oxaliplatin-containing regimen, where intolerance is defined as discontinuation due to any of the following: severe allergic reaction, persistent severe neurotoxicity or delayed recovery from toxicity preventing retreatment NOTE: \*\*Documented unsuitability for oxaliplatin includes known hypersensitivity to oxaliplatin or other platinum compounds, pre-existing renal impairment, or Grade 2 or greater neurosensory neuropathy * Measurable or evaluable disease * Patient must consent to provision of, and investigator(s) must confirm access to and agree to submit at the request of the NCIC CTG Central Tumor Bank, a representative formalin fixed paraffin block of tumour tissue * Patient must consent to provision of a sample of blood * No symptomatic CNS metastases * Patients with signs or symptoms suggestive of brain metastasis are not eligible unless brain metastases are ruled out by CT or MRI scans PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Inclusion criteria: * ECOG performance status 0-2 * Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1.5 x 10\^9/L * Platelet count ≥ 75 x 10\^9/L * Hemoglobin ≥ 80 g/L * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (2.0 times ULN with documented liver metastases) * ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5.0 times ULN with documented liver metastases) * Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN or creatinine clearance \> 50 mL/min * Magnesium \> 0.5 mmol/L (1.2 mg/dL) * LVEF \> 45% by ECHO or MUGA scan * No proteinuria ≥ 2+ on dipstick or ≥ 1 g on 24 hour urine collection * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception prior to, during, and for 12 weeks after completion of study treatment * Able (i.e., sufficiently fluent) and willing to complete the quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30 and Skindex-16) and health utilities questionnaires (HUI3) in either English or French Exclusion criteria: * A history of other malignancies, except: adequately treated nonmelanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ cancer of the cervix, or other solid tumors curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years * Any active disease condition which would render the protocol treatment dangerous or impair the ability of the patient to receive protocol therapy * Any condition (e.g., psychological, geographical, etc.) that does not permit compliance with the protocol * Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease including any of the following: * Myocardial infarction within 12 months * Uncontrolled angina within 6 months * Clinically significant congestive heart failure * Stroke, transient ischemic attack, or other ischemic event within 12 months * Severe cardiac valve dysfunction * Uncontrolled hypertension (consistent elevation of systolic BP \> 150 and diastolic BP \> 100 mmHg) * History of a thromboembolic event in the last 6 months despite being treated with anticoagulation * Patients are eligible if they have experienced a thromboembolic event greater than 6 months previously and have initiated and are stable on anticoagulation or if they have previously initiated and are stable on anticoagulation for prevention of thromboembolic events * Severe restrictive lung disease or radiological pulmonary findings of "interstitial lung disease" on the baseline chest x-ray which, in the opinion of the investigator, represents significant pathology * Serious non-healing wounds, ulcers, or bone fractures * History of allergy to brivanib (alaninate or related drug class * Unable to swallow tablets PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics * Adequately recovered from recent surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy * At least 4 weeks must have elapsed from major surgery, prior chemotherapy, prior treatment with an investigational agent or prior radiation therapy * No prior cetuximab or other therapy\* with targets the EGFR pathway (e.g., erlotinib hydrochloride, gefitinib hydrochloride, panitumumab) * May have received a single prior regimen which targets the VEGFR pathway (e.g., bevacizumab , vatalanib, AZD2171, sorafenib tosylate, sunitinib malate, or others) * No prior murine monoclonal antibody therapy (e.g., edrecolomab) * No other concurrent chemotherapy * No other concurrent therapies targeting the EGFR pathway (e.g., erlotinib, gefitinib, panitumumab, or others) or other therapies targeting the VEGFR pathway (e.g., bevacizumab , vatalanib, AZD2171, sorafenib tosylate, sunitinib malate, or others) * Concurrent antihypertensive therapies allowed * Concurrent aspirin allowed * No other concurrent noncytotoxic experimental agents
References
Publications (7)
- BACKGROUNDQuality of life (QoL) assessment in patients (pts) with K-RAS wild-type (WT) chemotherapy refractory metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) treated with cetuximab (CET) plus brivanib alaninate (BRIV) or placebo: Results of the NCIC Clinical Trials Group and AGITG CO.20 trial. J Clin Oncol 30, 2012 (suppl 4; abstr 542). Jolie Ringash, Heather-Jane Au, Lillian L. Siu, Jeremy D. Shapiro, Derek J. Jonker, John Raymond Zalcberg, Malcolm J. Moore, Andrew H. Strickland, Rami Kotb, Mark Jeffery, Thierry Alcindor, Siobhan Ng, Muhammad Salim, Sabe S. Sabesan, Jacob C. Easaw, Jennifer Anne Shannon, Fabyolla El-Tahche, Ian B. Walters, Dongsheng Tu, Christopher J. O'Callaghan.
- RESULTPhase III randomized trial of cetuximab (CET) plus either brivanib alaninate (BRIV) or placebo in patients (pts) with metastatic (MET) chemotherapy refractory K-RAS wild-type (WT) colorectal carcinoma (CRC): The NCIC Clinical Trials Group and AGITG CO.20 trial. J Clin Oncol 30, 2012 (suppl 4; abstr 386). Lillian L. Siu, Jeremy D. Shapiro, Derek J. Jonker, Christos Stelios Karapetis, John Raymond Zalcberg, John Simes, Felix Couture, Malcolm J. Moore, Timothy Jay Price, Jehan Siddiqui, Louise M. Nott, Danielle Charpentier, Winston S. Liauw, Michael B. Sawyer, Michael Jefford, Nadine M Magoski, Andrew Mark Haydon, Ian B. Walters, Dongsheng Tu, Christopher J. O'Callaghan.
- RESULTFinal analysis of the phase III randomized trial of cetuximab (CET) plus either brivanib alaninate (BRIV) or placebo in patients (pts) with chemotherapy refractory, K-RAS wild-type (WT), metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC): The NCIC Clinical Trials Group and AGITG CO.20 trial. J Clin Oncol 30, 2012 (suppl; abstr 3504). Lillian L. Siu, Jeremy David Shapiro, Derek J. Jonker, Christos Stelios Karapetis, John Raymond Zalcberg, John Simes, Felix Couture, Malcolm J. Moore, Timothy Jay Price, Jehan Siddiqui, Louise M. Nott, Danielle Charpentier, Winston S. Liauw, Michael B. Sawyer, Michael Jefford, Nadine M Magoski, Andrew Mark Haydon, Ian B. Walters, Dongsheng Tu, Christopher J. O'Callaghan.
- RESULTAnalysis of plasma biomarkers potentially associated with antiangiogenic resistance in NCIC CTG/AGITG CO.20: A phase III randomized trial of cetuximab (CET) plus either brivanib alaninate (BRIV) or placebo in patients (pts) with chemotherapy refractory, k-RAS wild-type (WT), metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC). J Clin Oncol 30, 2012 (suppl; abstr 3572). Jeremy David Shapiro, Lillian L. Siu, Christopher J O'Callaghan, John Raymond Zalcberg, Malcolm J. Moore, Timothy Jay Price, Catherine Doyle, John Simes, Brian Peter Findlay, Michelle F. Cronk, Asif Shaikh, Warren Lance Joubert, Benoit Samson, Antonino Bonaventura, Craig Underhill, David Wyld, Ian B. Walters, Penny Phillips, Dongsheng Tu, Derek J. Jonker.