Clinical trial · Interventional
Rituximab, Lenalidomide, and Bortezomib in Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Phase I/II Study Evaluating Rituximab, Lenalidomide, and Bortezomib in the First-Line or Second-Line Treatment of Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma
NCT00633594CI-TRIAL-00025719completedPhase 1 / Phase 2Results postedClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This is a Phase I/II multicenter, open-label, dose-escalation study of rituximab, bortezomib, and lenalidomide in the first-line or second-line treatment of patients with Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL).
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mantle Cell Lymphoma | Mantle Cell Lymphoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bortezomib | Drug | Bortezomib | ALIAS |
| Lenalidomide | Drug | Lenalidomide | ALIAS |
| Rituximab | Drug | Rituximab | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- rituximab/bortezomib/lenalidomide
- description
- Patients in Phase I \& II to receive treatment with rituximab, bortezomib and lenalidomide in 21-day cycles up to 6 cycles. Phase I: Cohorts of 3 patients will be enrolled at escalating dose levels to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Doses may be de-escalated if necessary. Phase II: patients will be treated with the MTD determined in Phase I.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Rituximab
- Drug: Bortezomib
- Drug: Lenalidomide
Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- Maximum Tolerated Dose of Lenalidomide Combined With Bortezomib and Rituximab in Phase I Participants
- timeFrame
- Collected from day of first dose to the end of the first treatment cycle, up to 21 days
- description
- Determination of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of lenalidomide combined with bortezomib and rituximab, defined as the highest dose at which ≤1 of 6 patients experiences a dose-limiting toxicity according to the NCI CTCAE v. 4.03. MTD of Lenalidomide was tested, included with 1.3 mg/m2 subcutaneous (D1, 4, 8, 11) bortezomib, 375 mg/m2 (D1, 8, 15 of Cycle 1, D1 on subsequent cycles) rituximab. Three dose limiting toxicities were reported in two patients (grade 4 neutropenia and grade 3 neuropathy, grade 3 rash)
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria:
1. All study participants must be registered into the Mandatory Revlimid Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS) Program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of the REMS program.
2. Histology: biopsy-proven mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
3. Prior therapy: both newly diagnosed patients and relapsed or refractory patients who have received one prior therapy are eligible. Patients who have previously received high-dose chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell support are eligible.
4. Presence of at least one lymph node evaluable or mass measurable for response.
5. Platelets ≥ 75,000/µL and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/µL within 14 days of study registration (unless the treating physician deems the neutropenia is related to bone marrow involvement, then an ANC of \> 750/mm3 is allowed).
6. Renal function assessed by calculated creatinine clearance between ≥ 30 ml/min and ˂60ml/min by the Cockcroft-Gault method within 14 days of study registration
7. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate transaminase (AST) (SGOT) and alanine transaminase (ALT) (SGOT) ≤ 3 x ULN
8. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance of 0, 1, or 2.
9. Recovery from any previous treatment therapy.
10. Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must adhere to the scheduled pregnancy testing required in the Revlimid REMS® program, must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test with a sensitivity of at least 50 mIU/mL within 10-14 days prior and again within 24 hours of starting lenalidomide for Cycle 1 (prescriptions must be filled within 7 days as required by Revlimid REMS Program) and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin two acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method at the same time, at least 28 days before she starts taking lenalidomide. FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy.
11. All study participants must be registered into the mandatory Revlimid REMS® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of Revlimid REMS® program.
12. Ability to understand and willingness to voluntarily sign a written informed consent document before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Patient has \>1.5 x ULN total bilirubin.
2. Peripheral neuropathy ≥ CTCAE grade 2.
3. Relapsed or refractory patients who have received more than one prior therapy.
4. Pregnant or breastfeeding females. (Lactating females must agree not to breastfeed while taking lenalidomide.)
5. Female patients who have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period, or a positive urine pregnancy test on Day 1 before first dose of study drug, if applicable.
6. Thrombolic or embolic events (such as a cerebrovascular accident, including transient ischemic attacks) within the past 6 months.
7. Pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 2 within 28 days of the first dose of study drug.
8. Any other hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 3 ≤ 28 days of the first dose of study drug
9. Known brain metastasis. Patients with neurological symptoms must undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain to exclude brain metastasis.
10. Central nervous system (CNS) involvement by lymphoma at time of enrollment.
11. Other medical conditions or psychiatric illness that would potentially interfere with patient participation in this trial.
12. A second malignancy, other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix, unless the tumor was treated with curative intent at least 2 years previously.
13. Previous evidence of hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron, mannitol, thalidomide, (and development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash), or rituximab (true anaphylaxis, not a rituximab-infusion reaction).
14. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or chronic hepatitis A, B, or C. Patients who are HIV positive or who are positive for chronic hepatitis A, B, or C will be excluded due to increased risk for bone marrow suppression and other toxicities.
15. Active, clinically serious infection \> CTCAE grade 2. Patients may be eligible upon resolution of the infection.
16. Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
17. Major surgery, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days of the first dose of study drug.
18. Use of any other standard chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or experimental drug for the treatment of MCL within 28 days of starting treatment.
19. Any condition that impairs a patient's ability to swallow whole pills. Impairment of gastrointestinal function (GI) or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of lenalidomide (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection).
20. Patients with grade 3/4 cardiac problems, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria or any of the following:
* History of uncontrolled or symptomatic angina
* History of arrhythmias requiring medications, or clinically significant, with the exception of asymptomatic atrial fibrillation requiring anticoagulation
* Myocardial infarction \< 6 months from study entry
* Uncontrolled or symptomatic congestive heart failure
* Ejection fraction below the institutional normal limit
* Electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system
* Any other cardiac condition that, in the opinion of the treatment physician, would make this protocol unreasonably hazardous for the patient
* Prior to study entry, any ECG abnormality at screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant.
21. Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \[BP\] \> 180 or diastolic BP \> 100mm Hg) or uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias.
22. Any prior use of lenalidomide.References
Publications (14)
- BACKGROUNDBosch F, Lopez-Guillermo A, Campo E, Ribera JM, Conde E, Piris MA, Vallespi T, Woessner S, Montserrat E. Mantle cell lymphoma: presenting features, response to therapy, and prognostic factors. Cancer. 1998 Feb 1;82(3):567-75. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980201)82:33.0.co;2-z. PMID 9452276
- BACKGROUNDCheson BD, Pfistner B, Juweid ME, Gascoyne RD, Specht L, Horning SJ, Coiffier B, Fisher RI, Hagenbeek A, Zucca E, Rosen ST, Stroobants S, Lister TA, Hoppe RT, Dreyling M, Tobinai K, Vose JM, Connors JM, Federico M, Diehl V; International Harmonization Project on Lymphoma. Revised response criteria for malignant lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Feb 10;25(5):579-86. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.2403. Epub 2007 Jan 22. PMID 17242396
- BACKGROUNDCorral LG, Haslett PA, Muller GW, Chen R, Wong LM, Ocampo CJ, Patterson RT, Stirling DI, Kaplan G. Differential cytokine modulation and T cell activation by two distinct classes of thalidomide analogues that are potent inhibitors of TNF-alpha. J Immunol. 1999 Jul 1;163(1):380-6. PMID 10384139
- BACKGROUNDDavies FE, Raje N, Hideshima T, Lentzsch S, Young G, Tai YT, Lin B, Podar K, Gupta D, Chauhan D, Treon SP, Richardson PG, Schlossman RL, Morgan GJ, Muller GW, Stirling DI, Anderson KC. Thalidomide and immunomodulatory derivatives augment natural killer cell cytotoxicity in multiple myeloma. Blood. 2001 Jul 1;98(1):210-6. doi: 10.1182/blood.v98.1.210. PMID 11418482
- BACKGROUNDDredge K, Horsfall R, Robinson SP, Zhang LH, Lu L, Tang Y, Shirley MA, Muller G, Schafer P, Stirling D, Dalgleish AG, Bartlett JB. Orally administered lenalidomide (CC-5013) is anti-angiogenic in vivo and inhibits endothelial cell migration and Akt phosphorylation in vitro. Microvasc Res. 2005 Jan;69(1-2):56-63. doi: 10.1016/j.mvr.2005.01.002. PMID 15797261
- BACKGROUNDGhielmini M, Schmitz SF, Cogliatti S, Bertoni F, Waltzer U, Fey MF, Betticher DC, Schefer H, Pichert G, Stahel R, Ketterer N, Bargetzi M, Cerny T; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research. Effect of single-agent rituximab given at the standard schedule or as prolonged treatment in patients with mantle cell lymphoma: a study of the Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK). J Clin Oncol. 2005 Feb 1;23(4):705-11. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.164. Epub 2004 Dec 14.