Clinical trial · Interventional
Effectiveness, Safety and Immunogenicity of GSK Biologicals' HPV Vaccine GSK580299 (Cervarix) Administered in Healthy Adolescents
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Two Vaccination Strategies Using GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' HPV Vaccine GSK580299 (Cervarix) Administered in Healthy Adolescents
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Genital infections with oncogenic human papillomaviruses (HPV) are common in both men and women. The most important disease associated with oncogenic HPV infection is cervical cancer, currently the second leading cause of cancer-related death among women globally. The current study is designed to evaluate the overall impact of HPV immunization in adolescents 12-15 years of age.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Infections, Papillomavirus | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cervarix | Biological | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Engerix-B | Biological | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (3)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Cervarix/Engerix-B A Group
- description
- The A group includes subjects from communities where 70% of male and female adolescents were to be vaccinated with Cervarix vaccine. To achieve a Cervarix vaccination coverage of 70%, a 9:1 ratio was used to allocate study participants to receive Cervarix vaccine versus control Engerix-B vaccine (meaning 90% of vaccinated subjects were randomized to Cervarix). Finally, subjects from A group were either vaccinated with Cervarix, Engerix-B (control vaccine), or not vaccinated (enrolled control without vaccination). Vaccines were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm according to a 0, 1, 6-month schedule.
- interventionNames
- Biological: Cervarix
- Biological: Engerix-B
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Cervarix/Engerix-B B Group
- description
- The B group includes subjects from communities where 70% of female adolescents were to be vaccinated with Cervarix vaccine. To achieve a Cervarix vaccination coverage of 70%, a 9:1 ratio was used to allocate female participants to receive Cervarix vaccine versus control Engerix-B vaccine (meaning 90% of vaccinated females were randomized to Cervarix). In this group, all male adolescents were to be vaccinated with Engerix-B control vaccine. Finally, subjects from B group were either vaccinated with Cervarix (females) or Engerix-B/not vaccinated (males and females). Vaccines were administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm according to a 0, 1, 6-month schedule.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 12 Years
- Maximum age
- 15 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Study participants who the investigator or delegate believes that they and/or their parents/legally acceptable representative can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g. completion of the diary cards, return for follow-up visits) should be enrolled in the study. * A male or female between, and including, 12 and 15 years of age at the time of the first vaccination. A written informed assent must be obtained from all study participants prior to enrolment. In addition, a written informed consent must be obtained from the study participants' parent or legally acceptable representative. Note: As according to the Finnish law legal age of consent is 15 years, a written informed consent form can be obtained from study participants aged 15 years old and their parent(s)/legally acceptable representative(s) will receive a letter informing them of their child participation to the study. * Healthy male and female study participants as established by medical history before entering into the study. If needed, a history-directed clinical examination will be performed by the investigator or delegate (e.g. study nurse). * Study participants must not be pregnant. Absence of pregnancy should be verified (e.g. urine pregnancy test) as per investigator's or delegate's clinical judgement. * If the study participant is female, she must be of non-childbearing potential, i.e. be abstinent, have a current tubal ligation, hysterectomy, ovariectomy or be post-menopausal or pre-menarcheal, or if she is of childbearing potential, she must use adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination and continue for 2 months after completion of the vaccination series. Exclusion Criteria: * Previous vaccination against HPV or Hepatitis B virus. * History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccines. * Acute disease at the time of enrolment. (Acute disease is defined as the presence of a moderate or severe illness with or without fever. All vaccines can be administered to persons with a minor illness such as diarrhoea, mild upper respiratory infection with or without low-grade febrile illness, i.e. Oral temperature \<37.5°C (99.5°F) / Axillary temperature \<37.5°C (99.5°F) / Rectal temperature \<38°C (100.4°F).) * Pregnant or lactating female.
References
Publications (12)
- BACKGROUNDLehtinen M, Eriksson T, Apter D, Hokkanen M, Natunen K, Paavonen J, Pukkala E, Angelo MG, Zima J, David MP, Datta S, Bi D, Struyf F, Dubin G. Safety of the human papillomavirus (HPV)-16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine in adolescents aged 12-15 years: Interim analysis of a large community-randomized controlled trial. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2016 Dec;12(12):3177-3185. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2016.1183847. PMID 27841725
- DERIVEDBergman H, Henschke N, Arevalo-Rodriguez I, Buckley BS, Crosbie EJ, Davies JC, Dwan K, Golder SP, Loke YK, Probyn K, Petkovic J, Villanueva G, Morrison J. Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination for the prevention of cervical cancer and other HPV-related diseases: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Nov 24;11(11):CD015364. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015364.pub2. PMID 41276263
- DERIVEDAdhikari I, Eriksson T, Harjula K, Hokkanen M, Apter D, Nieminen P, Luostarinen T, Lehtinen M. Association of Chlamydia trachomatis infection with cervical atypia in adolescent women with short-term or long-term use of oral contraceptives: a longitudinal study in HPV vaccinated women. BMJ Open. 2022 Jun 1;12(6):e056824. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056824. PMID 35649600
- DERIVEDGray P, Kann H, Pimenoff VN, Eriksson T, Luostarinen T, Vanska S, Surcel HM, Faust H, Dillner J, Lehtinen M. Human papillomavirus seroprevalence in pregnant women following gender-neutral and girls-only vaccination programs in Finland: A cross-sectional cohort analysis following a cluster randomized trial. PLoS Med. 2021 Jun 7;18(6):e1003588. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003588. eCollection 2021 Jun. PMID 34097688
- DERIVEDKalliala I, Eriksson T, Aro K, Hokkanen M, Lehtinen M, Gissler M, Nieminen P. Preterm birth rate after bivalent HPV vaccination: Registry-based follow-up of a randomized clinical trial. Prev Med. 2021 May;146:106473. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106473. Epub 2021 Feb 24. PMID 33639181
- DERIVEDGray P, Kann H, Pimenoff VN, Adhikari I, Eriksson T, Surcel HM, Vanska S, Dillner J, Faust H, Lehtinen M. Long-term follow-up of human papillomavirus type replacement among young pregnant Finnish females before and after a community-randomised HPV vaccination trial with moderate coverage. Int J Cancer. 2020 Dec 15;147(12):3511-3522. doi: 10.1002/ijc.33169. Epub 2020 Jul 7.