Clinical trial · Interventional
Lapatinib and Radiation for Stage III-IV Head and Neck Cancer Patients Who Cannot Tolerate Concurrent Chemotherapy
A Multi-Institutional Phase II Study of Radiation and GW572016 (Lapatinib) for Patients With Stage III-IV Head and Neck Cancer Who Cannot Tolerate Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy.
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Why stopped (as posted): Poor accrual.
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
We propose to combine lapatinib with RT alone in patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer who cannot tolerate chemotherapy. The main objective of the study is to determine the efficacy of combining concurrent radiation and lapatinib in terms of time-to-progression (TTP) in this group of patients. In addition, we will determine the 2-year locoregional control rate (LRC), progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in these patients. We will also evaluate the profile and frequency of late toxicity, specifically mucosal and dermatologic toxicity, of the combination of lapatinib and RT in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carcinoma, Squamous Cell | Squamous Cell Carcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Head and Neck Cancer | Malignant Head and Neck Neoplasm | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (4)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| DCE-MRI | Device | — | UNRESOLVED |
| G.E. Healthcare 1.5T MR, systems revision 12.0 M5 | Device | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Lapatinib | Drug | Lapatinib | ALIAS |
| Radiotherapy (radiation) | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Radiotherapy and Lapatinib with DCE-MRI
- description
- DCE-MRI will precede radiotherpy before and after Lapatinib loading. 1500mg/d once daily oral Lapatinib will be administration for seven days prior to and throughout radiotherapy. Radiotherapy will be delivered as Intensity Modulated Radio Therapy (IMRT) using a G.E. Healthcare 1.5T MR, systems revision 12.0 M5 for a total dose of 70Gy delivered in 2-2.12 Gy/ fraction over the course of 6.5-7 weeks.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Lapatinib
- Procedure: Radiotherapy (radiation)
- Device: G.E. Healthcare 1.5T MR, systems revision 12.0 M5
- Device: DCE-MRI
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Progression Free Survival
- timeFrame
- 2 year PFS: PFS at 2 yrs after study enrollment
- description
- To determine the efficacy of combining lapatinib and radiotherapy in terms of Progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with locally advanced HNSCC who cannot tolerate concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Progression-free survival is defined is the time from starting treatment to the time of first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause, which ever occurs first. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST V1.0) as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Newly diagnosed stage III-IV HNSCC, pathologically confirmed (HNSCC from unknown primary sites are allowed) * No evidence of distant metastasis * No prior radiation therapy to the head and neck sites. * Able to sign a study-specific informed consent form. * Women of childbearing potential and men with partners capable of producing offspring must be willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control to prevent pregnancy. * Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) within the institutional normal range as measured by ECHO (If ECHO cannot be performed or if the Investigator feels that it is not conclusive to evaluate LVEF, then a MUGA scan should be performed). * Having one of the following parameters that would preclude the use of concurrent CRT: * ECOG PS \> 2. * Creatinine \> 1.3 or calculate or measure creatinine clearance \< 60 ml/min. * AST or ALT \> 1.5 times normal limit but \< 3 times normal limit * Total bilirubin \> 1.5 mg/dL but \< 3mg/dL * History of hearing loss that would preclude cisplatin chemotherapy. These would include the existing need of a hearing aid or a \>= 25 decibel shift over 2 contiguous frequencies on a pretreatment hearing test. * Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy that would preclude cisplatin chemotherapy * Refuse or cannot tolerate chemotherapy * Age 18 years or older Exclusion Criteria: * Known hypersensitivity to lapatinib or any of the excipients of this product (quinazolines). * Uncontrolled angina, arrhythmia or congestive heart failure at the time of HNSCC diagnosis and treatment. * History of myocardial infarction \< 6 months from study entry. * Treatment with a non-approved or investigational drug within 30 days before Day 1 of study treatment. * Prior treatment with EGFR or Her2/Neu directed therapies. * HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with Lapatinib. * Absolute neutrophil count \< 1500/uL
References
Publications (0)
Data not yet available