Clinical trial · Interventional
Sunitinib in Treating Young Patients With Refractory Solid Tumors
A Phase I Study of Sunitinib (SU11248), an Oral Multi-Targeted Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, in Children With Refractory Solid Tumors
NCT00387920CI-TRIAL-00013586completedPhase 1ClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of sunitinib in treating young patients with refractory solid tumors. Sunitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for their growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.
Conditions
Conditions (10)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Central Nervous System Metastases | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Childhood Central Nervous System Choriocarcinoma | Childhood Central Nervous System Choriocarcinoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Childhood Central Nervous System Embryonal Tumor | Childhood Central Nervous System Embryonal Tumor | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
| Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor | Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Childhood Central Nervous System Germinoma | Childhood Germinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
| Childhood Central Nervous System Mixed Germ Cell Tumor | Childhood Central Nervous System Mixed Germ Cell Tumor | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Childhood Central Nervous System Teratoma | Childhood Central Nervous System Teratoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
Interventions
Interventions (4)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| pharmacological study | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| sunitinib malate | Drug | Sunitinib | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Treatment (enzyme inhibitor therapy)
- description
- PART A: Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-28 days. Treatment repeats every 42 days for up to 18 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. PART B: Patients receive sunitinib malate capsule contents sprinkled over applesauce or yogurt once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 42 days for up to 18 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After the first course, patients may switch to capsule formulation for convenience.
- interventionNames
- Drug: sunitinib malate
- Other: pharmacological study
- Procedure: dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
- Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Primary outcomes (4)
- measure
- MTD and recommended phase II dose
- timeFrame
- During course 1 of therapy
- description
- MTD will be the maximum dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience dose-limiting toxicity (DLT).
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 2 Years
- Maximum age
- 21 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria:
* Histologically confirmed solid tumor (not required for patients with intrinsic brain stem tumors or optic pathway gliomas)
* Recurrent or refractory disease
* Measurable or evaluable disease
* No known curative therapy or therapy proven to prolong survival with an acceptable quality of life exists
* Patients with metastatic bone marrow disease are eligible but are not evaluable for hematologic toxicity
* Must not be refractory to red blood cell or platelet transfusions
* Primary CNS tumors or known CNS metastases allowed
* Neurological deficits must have been relatively stable for ≥ 1 week before study enrollment
* No imaging evidence of prior intracranial hemorrhage
* No evidence of new CNS hemorrhage on baseline MRI obtained within 14 days before study enrollment (ECHO gradient MRI sequences per institutional guidelines required for evaluation of CNS hemorrhage)
* The presence of small punctuate CNS hemorrhage on these scans will exclude a patient from participation
* No known bone marrow metastatic disease
* No tumors involving the pleural surface
* Karnofsky performance status (PS) 50-100% (\> 10 years of age) OR Lansky PS 50-100% (≤ 10 years of age)
* Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm³\*
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ (transfusion independent)\*
* Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)\*
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min OR creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
* No greater than 0.8 mg/dL (2 to 5 years of age)
* No greater than 1 mg/dL (6 to 9 years of age)
* No greater than 1.2 mg/dL (10 to 12 years of age)
* No greater than 1.5 mg/dL (male) OR 1.4 mg/dL (female) (13 to 15 years of age)
* No greater than 1.7 mg/dL (male) OR 1.4 mg/dL (female) (≥ 16 years of age)
* Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
* ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN for liver metastases)
* Albumin ≥ 2 g/dL
* LVEF or shortening fraction normal
* Corrected QT interval ≤ 450 msec
* Amylase ≤ 1.5 times ULN
* Lipase ≤ 1.5 times ULN
* Body surface area ≥ 0.5 m² (≥ 0.4 m² for part B)
* Blood pressure within ULN
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception
* No uncontrolled infection
* Able to swallow sunitinib malate capsules (part A only)
* No pre-existing thyroid abnormality (hyper- or hypothyroidism) with unstable thyroid function
* No prior CNS hemorrhage
* No history of allergic reaction attributed to sunitinib malate or component of sunitinib malate capsules
* No allergy to both applesauce and yogurt (part B only)
* Recovered from prior therapy
* No prior sunitinib malate
* No prior anthracycline (any dose)
* No prior radiotherapy to a radiation field that included the heart(including total body or craniospinal irradiation)
* At least 3 months since prior stem cell transplantation or rescue (without total-body irradiation) and no evidence of graft-vs-host disease
* At least 2 weeks since prior local, palliative, small-port radiotherapy (at least 6 months for radiation to ≥ 50% of pelvis)
* At least 6 weeks since other prior substantial bone marrow radiotherapy
* At least 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive therapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)
* At least 1 week since prior antineoplastic biologic agents
* At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent hematopoietic growth factors
* At least 12 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inducers, including any of the following:
* Rifampin
* Rifabutin
* Carbamazepine
* Phenobarbital
* Phenytoin
* Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
* Efavirenz
* Tipranavir
* At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors, including any of the following:
* Azole antifungals (e.g., itraconazole or ketoconazole)
* Clarithromycin
* Erythromycin
* Diltiazem
* Verapamil
* HIV protease inhibitors (e.g., indinavir, saquinavir, ritonavir, atazanavir, or nelfinavir)
* Delavirdine
* No more than 1 concurrent antihypertensive agent
* No concurrent major surgery
* No concurrent antithrombotic or antiplatelet agents, including any of the following:
* Warfarin
* Heparin
* Low molecular weight heparin
* Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
* Ibuprofen
* Other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
* No concurrent medication for the treatment of hypertension
* No other concurrent investigational drugs
* No other concurrent anticancer agents, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or biologic therapyReferences
Publications (2)
- DERIVEDWang E, DuBois SG, Wetmore C, Verschuur AC, Khosravan R. Population Pharmacokinetics of Sunitinib and its Active Metabolite SU012662 in Pediatric Patients with Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors or Other Solid Tumors. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2021 May;46(3):343-352. doi: 10.1007/s13318-021-00671-7. Epub 2021 Apr 14. PMID 33852135
- DERIVEDWang E, DuBois SG, Wetmore C, Khosravan R. Population pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics of sunitinib in pediatric patients with solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2020 Aug;86(2):181-192. doi: 10.1007/s00280-020-04106-z. Epub 2020 Jul 4. PMID 32623479