Clinical trial · Interventional
Adjuvant BEmiparin in Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (ABEL STUDY)
Multicenter, Randomized, Open and Sequential Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bemiparin Administration on the Response to Treatment in Patients Diagnosed With Limited Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Why stopped (as posted): Sponsor stopped due to difficulties to recruit 130 patients required by protocol
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Main objective: To evaluate whether the subcutaneous administration (sc) of Bemiparin (3,500 UI/day) for 26 weeks, starting on the first day of chemotherapy (CT), delays tumoral spread and increases progression-free survival. Secondary objectives: To evaluate whether the subcutaneous administration (sc) of Bemiparin (3,500 UI/day) for 26 weeks, starting with the onset of chemotherapy, increases global survival, improving the response rates to treatment with CT + RT (radiotherapy) and reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE).
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carcinoma, Small Cell | Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bemiparin | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- 1
- description
- Bemiparin 3,500 IU
- interventionNames
- Drug: Bemiparin
- type
- NO_INTERVENTION
- label
- Control
Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- efficacy: progression-free survival in months (measurements of the size of the effect will be done using the Kaplan Meier method and the difference between the means of this time)
- timeFrame
- efficacy
- measure
- safety: will be the incidence, during randomized treatment period (from day 1 to the last day of treatment + 7 days), of major bleedings.
- timeFrame
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients 18 years old or older, of either sex, with a diagnosis of limited small cell lung cancer. 2. Patients with an ECOG functional state less than or equal to 2. 3. Informed consent to participate in the study. 4. Patients with a platelet count above 100,000/microlitre with no hemorrhagic symptomatology. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Curative or palliative surgery as the initial treatment of their neoplastic condition. 2. Patients with an active hemorrhage in the past two months, organic lesions susceptible to bleeding (e.g. active peptic ulcer, hemorrhagic cerebrovascular accident, aneurysms), history of clinically evident hemorrhagic episodes, major surgery in the past month, outstanding clinically hemoptysis or an increased risk of bleeding due to any homeostatic alteration that contraindicates anticoagulant therapy. 3. Known hypersensitivity to LMWH, heparin or substances of porcine origin. 4. Patients with hypersensitivity to the chemotherapeutic agents used in this protocol that makes it impossible to use the antitumoral regime indicated in this protocol (cisplatin or carboplatin and etoposide), i.e. hypersensitivity to cisplatin and carboplatin or hypersensitivity to etoposide. 5. Patients with congenital or acquired bleeding diathesis. 6. Damage to/ or surgical interventions of the central nervous system, eyes and ears within the past 6 months. 7. Acute bacterial endocarditis or slow endocarditis. 8. Patients with a history of heparin-associated thrombocytopenia or with a current platelet count \< 100,000/mm3 9. Patients with severe renal failure (serum creatinine over 2 mg/dl) or hepatic insufficiency (with values of AST and/or ALT \> 5 times the normal value established in the reference range of the local hospital laboratory). 10. Severe arterial hypertension (systolic blood pressure over 200 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure above 120 mmHg). 11. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding, or with the possibility of becoming pregnant during the study. 12. Patients with suspected inability/or inability to comply with treatment and/or complete the study. 13. Patients who are participating in another clinical trial or have done so in the past 30 days. 14. Patients with a life expectancy less than 3 months. 15. Patients on treatment with anticoagulants or who have been on treatment during three months before the diagnosis of the tumor.
References
Publications (2)
- DERIVEDRutjes AW, Porreca E, Candeloro M, Valeriani E, Di Nisio M. Primary prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism in ambulatory cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Dec 18;12(12):CD008500. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008500.pub5. PMID 33337539
- DERIVEDLecumberri R, Lopez Vivanco G, Font A, Gonzalez Billalabeitia E, Gurpide A, Gomez Codina J, Isla D, Galan A, Bover I, Domine M, Vicente V, Rosell R, Rocha E. Adjuvant therapy with bemiparin in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer: results from the ABEL study. Thromb Res. 2013;132(6):666-70. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2013.09.026. Epub 2013 Sep 27. PMID 24491267