Clinical trial · Interventional
Paclitaxel + Carboplatin With/Out Cediranib Maleate in Stage III or Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase II/III Double Blind Randomized Trial of AZD2171 Versus Placebo in Patients Receiving Paclitaxel/Carboplatin Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Cediranib maleate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving paclitaxel and carboplatin together with AZD2171 may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving paclitaxel and carboplatin together with AZD2171 is more effective than giving paclitaxel and carboplatin together with a placebo in treating non-small cell lung cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase II/III trial is studying how well giving paclitaxel and carboplatin together with cediranib maleate works and compares it to giving paclitaxel and carboplatin together with placebo in treating patients with stage III or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lung Cancer | Malignant Lung Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (4)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| carboplatin | Drug | Carboplatin | ALIAS |
| cediranib maleate | Drug | Cediranib | ALIAS |
| paclitaxel | Drug | Paclitaxel | ALIAS |
| placebo | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Arm I
- description
- Patients receive oral cediranib maleate once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment with paclitaxel and carboplatin repeats every 21 days for 6-8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- interventionNames
- Drug: carboplatin
- Drug: cediranib maleate
- Drug: paclitaxel
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Arm II
- description
- Patients receive oral placebo once daily in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive paclitaxel and carboplatin as in arm I.
- interventionNames
- Drug: carboplatin
- Drug: paclitaxel
- Other: placebo
Primary outcomes (1)
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 120 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
* Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), meeting 1 of the following stage criteria:
* Stage IIIB disease
* Patients without pleural effusion who are not candidates for combined modality treatment OR who were treated at centers where combined modality treatment is not considered standard treatment are eligible
* Stage IV disease
* Measurable disease (phase II)
* Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by x-ray, ultrasound, physical exam, or conventional CT scan OR ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan
* Measurable lesions must be outside a previous radiotherapy field if they are the sole site of disease, unless disease progression has been documented
* No significant central thoracic lesion with any appreciable cavitation
* Measurable or nonmeasurable disease (phase III)
* No necrotic or hemorrhagic tumor or metastases
* No untreated brain or meningeal metastases
* CT scans are not required to rule out disease unless there is clinical suspicion of CNS disease
* Patients with previously treated stable brain metastases (by radiography or clinical exam) are eligible provided they are asymptomatic and do not require corticosteroids
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Performance status
* ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy
* Not specified
Hematopoietic
* Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
* No overt bleeding (i.e., ≥ 30 mL/episode) within the past 3 months
Hepatic
* Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
* ALT ≤ 2 times ULN (\< 5 times ULN if liver metastases are present)
Renal
* Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
* Proteinuria ≤ grade 1
Cardiovascular
* Mean QTc ≤ 470 msec (with Bazett's correction) by ECG
* No unstable angina
* No congestive heart failure
* No myocardial infarction within the past year
* No cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring medication
* No history of 2nd- or 3rd-degree atrioventricular conduction defects
* No untreated or uncontrolled cardiovascular condition
* No symptomatic cardiac dysfunction
* No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., resting blood pressure ≥ 150/100 mm Hg despite antihypertensive therapy)
* No history of labile hypertension
* No history of poor compliance with antihypertensive medication
* No history of familial long-QT syndrome
Pulmonary
* No clinically relevant hemoptysis (i.e., ≥ 5 mL fresh blood) within the past 4 weeks
* Flecks of blood only in sputum allowed
Other
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective (double method for females; barrier method for males) contraception
* Able and willing to participate in the quality of life assessment
* No peripheral neuropathy \> grade 1
* No prior allergic reaction to drugs containing Cremophor EL®
* No active or uncontrolled infection
* No serious illness or medical condition which would preclude study compliance
* No inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
* No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or in situ cancer
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
* At least 14 days since prior epidermal growth factor receptor-inhibitor therapy (e.g., tyrosine kinase inhibitor, monoclonal antibodies, vaccines, or other agents)
* No prior antiangiogenesis therapy, including any of the following:
* Bevacizumab
* Cediranib maleate
* AZD6474
* PTK787/ZK222584 (PTK/ZK)
* Sunitinib malate
* Concurrent epoetin alfa allowed
Chemotherapy
* At least 12 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy
* Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy regimens for locally advanced stage IIIB disease is not considered adjuvant therapy and is not allowed
* No prior chemotherapy for metastatic or recurrent NSCLC
Endocrine therapy
* See Disease Characteristics
* At least 1 week since prior steroids
Radiotherapy
* See Disease Characteristics
* At least 21 days since prior radiotherapy except for low-dose non-myelosuppressive radiotherapy with approval
* Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed with approval
Surgery
* At least 14 days since prior major surgery
Other
* Recovered from prior therapy
* Prior treatment with cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors allowed
* Concurrent prophylactic anticoagulation (e.g., warfarin) allowed provided requirements for INR are met
* No potent inhibitors of CYP3A4 and 2C8, including any of the following drugs:
* Amiodarone hydrochloride
* Clarithromycin
* Citalopram hydrobromide
* Erythromycin
* Omeprazole
* Simvastatin
* Atorvastatin
* Lovastatin
* Montelukast sodium
* Verapamil hydrochloride
* Ketoconazole
* Miconazole
* Indinovir and other antivrails
* Diltiazem
* No other concurrent experimental drug or anticancer therapyReferences
Publications (3)
- BACKGROUNDBradbury PA, Twumasi-Ankrah P, Ding K, et al.: The impact of brain metastases on overall survival (OS) in National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group (NCIC CTG) clinical trials (CT) in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 27 (Suppl 15): A-8075, 2009.
- RESULTLaurie SA, Gauthier I, Arnold A, Shepherd FA, Ellis PM, Chen E, Goss G, Powers J, Walsh W, Tu D, Robertson J, Puchalski TA, Seymour L. Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of daily oral AZD2171, an inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor tyrosine kinases, in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: the National Cancer Institute of Canada clinical trials group. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Apr 10;26(11):1871-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.4741. PMID 18398152
- RESULTGoss GD, Arnold A, Shepherd FA, Dediu M, Ciuleanu TE, Fenton D, Zukin M, Walde D, Laberge F, Vincent MD, Ellis PM, Laurie SA, Ding K, Frymire E, Gauthier I, Leighl NB, Ho C, Noble J, Lee CW, Seymour L. Randomized, double-blind trial of carboplatin and paclitaxel with either daily oral cediranib or placebo in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: NCIC clinical trials group BR24 study. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jan 1;28(1):49-55. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.22.9427. Epub 2009 Nov 16. PMID 19917841