Clinical trial · Interventional
ABI-007 (Nab-Paclitaxel) and Gemcitabine in Treating Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer
Phase II Trial of Weekly Nab (Nanoparticle Albumin Bound)-Paclitaxel (Nab-paclitaxel) (Abraxane®) in Combination With Gemcitabine in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ABI-007(Nab-Paclitaxel((Nanoparticle Albumin Bound)-Paclitaxel)) and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving ABI-007 together with gemcitabine works in treating women with metastatic breast cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breast Cancer | Malignant Breast Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine | Drug | Gemcitabine | ALIAS |
| Paclitaxel protein-bound particles for injectable suspension (albumin-bound) | Drug | Paclitaxel | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Nab-paclitaxel/Gemcitabine
- interventionNames
- Drug: Gemcitabine
- Drug: Paclitaxel protein-bound particles for injectable suspension (albumin-bound)
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Proportion of Patients With Confirmed Responses
- timeFrame
- Two consecutive evaluations at least 6 weeks apart
- description
- Confirmed tumor response (complete and partial) as measured by RECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) criteria on 2 consecutive evaluations at least 6 weeks apart. Confirmed tumor response is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions and no new lesions.
Secondary outcomes (3)
- measure
- Progression-free Survival
- timeFrame
- Time from registration to progression or death (up to 5 years)
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer \- Clinical evidence of metastatic disease \+ No bone metastases or other non-measurable disease as the only evidence of metastasis * Measurable disease, defined as at least 1 measurable lesion \- The following are considered non-measurable disease: * Small lesions (\< 2 cm) * Bone lesions * Leptomeningeal disease * Ascites * Pleural or pericardial effusions * Inflammatory breast disease * Lymphangitis cutis or pulmonis * Abdominal masses that are not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques * Cystic lesions * HER2(human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)-positive disease allowed provided patient has received prior treatment with trastuzumab * No evidence of active brain metastasis, including leptomeningeal involvement * Hormone receptor status: * Not specified PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age * 18 and over Sex * Female Menopausal status * Not specified Performance status * ECOG 0-1 Life expectancy * At least 12 weeks Hematopoietic * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3 * Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Hepatic * AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN Renal * Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Other * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 30 days after completion of study treatment * No pre-existing peripheral neuropathy \> grade 1 * No other clinically significant illness or significant medical condition that would preclude study participation * No history of allergy or hypersensitivity to paclitaxel protein-bound particles in an injectable suspension, paclitaxel, gemcitabine, albumin, drug product excipients, or agents that are chemically similar to study drugs * No serious medical risk factors involving any of the major organ systems that would preclude study participation * No active stage III or IV invasive non-breast malignancy within the past 5 years PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy * See Disease Characteristics Chemotherapy * No more than 1 prior adjuvant chemotherapy regimen * No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease * At least 6 months since prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant taxane * More than 2 weeks since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy * Prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy allowed * No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy * Prior hormonal treatment as adjuvant therapy or for metastatic disease allowed Radiotherapy * Prior radiotherapy to target lesion allowed provided there is evidence of disease progression after completion of treatment * More than 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy, except radiotherapy to a non-target lesion only or single-dose palliative radiotherapy * No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery * Not specified Other * More than 2 weeks since prior investigational drugs * No concurrent participation in another clinical trial that is studying investigational procedures or therapies * Concurrent bisphosphonates (e.g., pamidronate or zoledronate) allowed for palliation of pain or lytic lesions from breast cancer
References
Publications (3)
- RESULTRoy V, LaPlant BR, Gross GG, Bane CL, Palmieri FM; North Central Cancer Treatment Group. Phase II trial of weekly nab (nanoparticle albumin-bound)-paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) (Abraxane) in combination with gemcitabine in patients with metastatic breast cancer (N0531). Ann Oncol. 2009 Mar;20(3):449-53. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn661. Epub 2008 Dec 15. PMID 19087987
- RESULTRoy V, LaPlant BR, Gross GG, et al.: NCCTG phase II trial N0531of weekly nab-paclitaxel (nab-p) in combination with gemcitabine (gem) in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-1048, 2007.
- RESULTMoreno-Aspitia A, Perez EA. North Central Cancer Treatment Group N0531: Phase II Trial of weekly albumin-bound paclitaxel (ABI-007; Abraxane) in combination with gemcitabine in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Clin Breast Cancer. 2005 Oct;6(4):361-4. doi: 10.3816/CBC.2005.n.042. No abstract available. PMID 16277889