Clinical trial · Interventional
Celecoxib Combined With Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Resected Stage III Adenocarcinoma (Cancer) of the Colon
Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Randomized Phase III Study of Adjuvant Therapy With Celecoxib in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Curatively Resected Stage III Colon Cancer
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Celecoxib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth. It is not yet known whether fluorouracil and leucovorin are more effective with or without celecoxib in treating resected stage III adenocarcinoma (cancer) of the colon. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying celecoxib, fluorouracil, and leucovorin to see how well they work compared to fluorouracil and leucovorin in treating patients who have undergone surgery for stage III colon cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colorectal Cancer | Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
Interventions
Interventions (4)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| adjuvant therapy | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| celecoxib | Drug | Celecoxib | ALIAS |
| fluorouracil | Drug | Fluorouracil | ALIAS |
| leucovorin calcium | Drug | Leucovorin | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (0)
[]Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Disease-free survival as measured by Logrank every 3 months in year 1, every 6 months in years 2-3, and annually thereafter
Secondary outcomes (3)
- measure
- Overall survival as measured by Logrank every 3 months in year 1, every 6 months in years 2-3, and annually thereafter
- measure
- Time occurrence of new primary colon cancer and new polyps as measured by Logrank every 3 months in year 1, every 6 months in years 2-3, and annually thereafter
- measure
- Toxicity as measured by CTC AE version 2.0 every 3 months in year 1, every 6 months in years 2-3, and annually thereafter
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 120 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon * 15 cm above anal verge * Stage III disease (any pT, N1-2, M0) * No rectal cancer * Must have undergone curative radical resection (R0 resection) within the past 6 weeks PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age * 18 and over Performance status * WHO 0-1 Life expectancy * Not specified Hematopoietic * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3 Hepatic * AST ≤ 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN Renal * Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN Cardiovascular * None of the following conditions within the past 6 months: * Myocardial infarction * Unstable angina * Symptomatic congestive heart failure * Serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia * Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack * Deep vein thrombosis * Other significant thromboembolic event Pulmonary * No pulmonary embolism within the past 6 months Gastrointestinal * No active gastric or duodenal ulceration within the past year * No gastrointestinal bleeding within the past year * No partial or complete bowel obstruction * No known chronic malabsorption * No active inflammatory bowel disease or chronic diarrhea (more than 4 stools/day) Other * Not pregnant or nursing * Fertile patients must use effective contraception * HIV negative * No AIDS-related illness * No prior hypersensitivity to fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, celecoxib, other COX-2 inhibitors, NSAIDs, salicylates, or sulfonamides * No other severe acute or chronic medical condition or laboratory abnormality that would preclude study participation, study drug administration, or study results interpretation * No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition that would preclude study compliance * No concurrent active infection * No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy * No concurrent sargramostim (GM-CSF) or molgramostim Chemotherapy * Not specified Endocrine therapy * No more than 4 weeks of concurrent orally/nasally inhaled steroids over a 6-month period * Concurrent mometasone (or fluticasone) allowed if patients require ≥ 4 weeks of inhaled steroid therapy * At least 30 days since other prior steroids * No concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy * No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery * See Disease Characteristics * No prior total colectomy or other major surgery that would result in substantial alteration in transit to absorption of oral medication Other * More than 30 days since prior investigational medication * No prior systemic anticancer treatment for colon cancer * No concurrent prophylactic fluconazole * No concurrent lithium * No concurrent chronic\* use of full dose aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors * Aspirin at cardioprotective doses (i.e., 80 mg daily or equivalent) allowed * No concurrent participation in any other clinical study * No other concurrent experimental agents (e.g., other COX-2 inhibitors, matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors, inhibitors of the vascular endothelial growth factor/Flk-1 pathway, or inhibitors of the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway) NOTE: \*Chronic use is defined as a frequency of 7 consecutive days (1 week) for more than 3 weeks/year or more than 21 days throughout the year
References
Publications (0)
Data not yet available