Clinical trial · Interventional
Radiation Therapy to Prevent Brain Metastases in Patients With Previously Treated Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation In Extensive Disease Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Radiation therapy to the brain may be effective in preventing brain metastases. It is not yet known if radiation therapy is effective following chemotherapy in preventing brain metastases. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to determine the effectiveness of radiation therapy in preventing brain metastases in patients who have received chemotherapy for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lung Cancer | Malignant Lung Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| radiation therapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (0)
[]Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Time to symptomatic brain metastases measured by Logrank at 6 weeks, every 3 months in year 1, and then every 6 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
- measure
- Quality of life assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC BN-20 at baseline, 6 weeks, every 3 months in year 1, and then every 6 months
- measure
- Toxicity assessed by NCI CTC v2.0 during treatment, at 6 weeks, every 3 months in year 1, and then every 6 months
- measure
- Survival measured by Logrank at 6 weeks, every 3 months in year 1, and then every 6 months
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 75 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Cytologically or histologically confirmed small cell lung cancer * Documented extensive disease before the initiation of chemotherapy * Responsive disease after 4 to 6 courses of initial chemotherapy * No more than 5 weeks since completion of prior chemotherapy * No brain or leptomeningeal metastases PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * 18 to 75 Performance status: * WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: * Not specified Hematopoietic: * Not specified Hepatic: * Not specified Renal: * Not specified Other: * No other prior or concurrent malignancy except skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix * No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition that would preclude study compliance PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * Not specified Chemotherapy: * See Disease Characteristics Endocrine therapy: * No concurrent corticosteroids Radiotherapy: * No prior radiotherapy to the brain * No prior radiotherapy to the head and neck Surgery: * Not specified
References
Publications (6)
- RESULTSlotman BJ, Mauer ME, Bottomley A, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer GW, Rankin EM, Snee M, Hatton M, Postmus PE, Collette L, Senan S. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in extensive disease small-cell lung cancer: short-term health-related quality of life and patient reported symptoms: results of an international Phase III randomized controlled trial by the EORTC Radiation Oncology and Lung Cancer Groups. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jan 1;27(1):78-84. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.17.0746. Epub 2008 Dec 1. PMID 19047288
- RESULTSlotman B, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer G, et al.: A randomized trial of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) versus no PCI in extensive disease small cell lung cancer after a response to chemotherapy (EORTC 08993-22993). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-4, 2s, 2007.
- RESULTSlotman B, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer G, Rankin E, Snee M, Hatton M, Postmus P, Collette L, Musat E, Senan S; EORTC Radiation Oncology Group and Lung Cancer Group. Prophylactic cranial irradiation in extensive small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 16;357(7):664-72. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa071780. PMID 17699816
- RESULTSlotman BJ, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer GWPM, et al.: Prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) in extensive stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) (EORTC 22993-08993). [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 69 (3 Suppl): A-7, S4, 2007.
- DERIVEDBernhardt D, Adeberg S, Bozorgmehr F, Opfermann N, Hoerner-Rieber J, Repka MC, Kappes J, Thomas M, Bischoff H, Herth F, Heussel CP, Debus J, Steins M, Rieken S. Nine-year Experience: Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation in Extensive Disease Small-cell Lung Cancer. Clin Lung Cancer. 2017 Jul;18(4):e267-e271. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2016.11.012. Epub 2016 Dec 2. PMID 28027850
- DERIVEDSlotman BJ, Faivre-Finn C, Kramer GW, Rankin E, Snee M, Hatton M, Postmus PE, Collette L, Musat E, Senan S. [Prophylactic cranial irradiation in patients with extensive disease caused by small-cell lung cancer responsive to chemotherapy: fewer symptomatic brain metastases and improved survival]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2008 Apr 26;152(17):1000-4. Dutch.