Clinical trial · Interventional
External-Beam Radiation Therapy Plus Implanted Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer
A Phase II Study of External Beam Radiation Therapy Combined With Permanent Source Brachytherapy for Intermediate Risk Clinically Localized Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays and other sources to damage tumor cells. Giving radiation therapy in different ways may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of external-beam radiation therapy followed by implanted radiation therapy in treating patients who have prostate cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prostate Cancer | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| brachytherapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
| iodine I 125 | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- EBRT to the prostate followed by brachytherapy
- description
- Patients received 45 Gy of external beam radiation therapy (EBRT)to the prostate followed (within 2 to 6 weeks) by permanent iodine (I-125) brachytherapy 108 Gy.
- interventionNames
- Radiation: brachytherapy
- Radiation: iodine I 125
- Radiation: radiation therapy
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Rate of late severe GU and GI toxicity
- timeFrame
- Start of radiotherapy to at least 18 months of follow-up
- description
- Rate of late severe GU and GI toxicity defined as grade 3-5 GU and GI toxicity based on Common Toxicity Criteria 2.0
Secondary outcomes (4)
- measure
- Rate of acute severe GU and GI toxicity
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Male
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 120 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven locally confined adenocarcinoma of the prostate Clinical stage T1c-T2b, NX or N0, M0 Gleason score 2-6 AND PSA greater than 10 ng/dL but no greater than 20 ng/dL OR Gleason score 7 AND PSA no greater than 20 ng/dL Prostate volume no greater than 60 mL by transrectal ultrasound prior to external beam radiotherapy American Urologic Association voiding symptoms score no greater than 18 No distant metastases PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 18 Performance status: Zubrod 0-1 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No hip prosthesis No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer No major medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude study Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Prior induction hormonal therapy allowed only if started no more than 6 months prior to study Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior radiotherapy to pelvis Surgery: No prior transurethral resection of prostate No radical surgery for carcinoma of the prostate
References
Publications (7)
- RESULTLee W, Bae K, Lawton C, et al.: Biochemical recurrence and late toxicity following external beam radiotherapy combined with permanent source prostate brachytherapy: analysis of RTOG 0019. [Abstract] Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 66 (3 Suppl 1): A-100, S57, 2006.
- RESULTLee W, Bae K, Lawton CF, et al.: A descriptive analysis of postimplant dosimetric parameters from RTOG P0019. [Abstract] 2006 Prostate Cancer Symposium, February 24-26, 2006, San Francisco, CA. A-83, 2006.
- RESULTLee WR, DeSilvio M, Lawton C, Gillin M, Morton G, Firat S, Baikadi M, Kuettel M, Greven K, Sandler H. A phase II study of external beam radiotherapy combined with permanent source brachytherapy for intermediate-risk, clinically localized adenocarcinoma of the prostate: preliminary results of RTOG P-0019. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Mar 1;64(3):804-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.09.002. Epub 2005 Nov 14. PMID 16289906
- RESULTLee W, DeSilvio M, Lawton C, et al.: Is postimplant dosimetry associated with late morbidity? A secondary analysis of RTOG P-0019. [Abstract] American Society of Clinical Oncology 2005 Prostate Cancer Symposium, 17-19 February 2005, Orlando, Florida. A-96, 2005.
- RESULTLee WR, Bae K, Lawton CA, Gillin MT, Morton G, Firat S, Baikadi M, Kuettel M, Greven K, Sandler H. A descriptive analysis of postimplant dosimetric parameters from Radiation Therapy Oncology Group P0019. Brachytherapy. 2006 Oct-Dec;5(4):239-43. doi: 10.1016/j.brachy.2006.08.005. PMID 17118317
- RESULTLawton CA, Yan Y, Lee WR, Gillin M, Firat S, Baikadi M, Crook J, Kuettel M, Morton G, Sandler H. Long-term results of an RTOG Phase II trial (00-19) of external-beam radiation therapy combined with permanent source brachytherapy for intermediate-risk clinically localized adenocarcinoma of the prostate. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Apr 1;82(5):e795-801. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2011.11.040. Epub 2012 Feb 11. PMID 22330999
- RESULTLee WR, Bae K, Lawton C, Gillin M, Morton G, Firat S, Baikadi M, Kuettel M, Greven K, Sandler H. Late toxicity and biochemical recurrence after external-beam radiotherapy combined with permanent-source prostate brachytherapy: analysis of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group study 0019. Cancer. 2007 Apr 15;109(8):1506-12. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22560.