Clinical trial · Interventional
Radiation Therapy With or Without Cisplatin or Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Cervix
A Randomized Comparison of Radiation vs Radiation Plus Weekly Cisplatin vs Radiation Plus PVI (Protracted Venous Infusion) 5-FU in Patients With Stage II-B, III-B, and IV-A Carcinoma of the Cervix With Negative Paraaortic Nodes
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining radiation therapy and chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. It is not known whether receiving radiation therapy plus cisplatin is more effective than receiving radiation therapy plus fluorouracil in treating patients with cancer of the cervix. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of radiation therapy plus cisplatin or fluorouracil in treating patients with primary stage IIB, stage IIIB, or stage IVA cancer of the cervix.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cervical Cancer | Malignant Cervical Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (4)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| brachytherapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
| cisplatin | Drug | Cisplatin | ALIAS |
| fluorouracil | Drug | Fluorouracil | ALIAS |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Primary, previously untreated, histologically confirmed invasive squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous carcinoma of the uterine cervix stage IIB, IIIB, or IVA Negative para-aortic lymph nodes determined by lymphangiogram, CT, MRI, or lymphadenectomy (excluding suspicious para-aortic lymph nodes) Para-aortic lymphadenectomy must be performed extraperitoneally or by laparoscopy No histologically confirmed cancer involving the para-aortic lymph nodes, intraperitoneal disease, or positive peritoneal cytology No recurrent invasive carcinoma of the uterine cervix, regardless of previous treatment or cervix cancers other than squamous cell, adenosquamous, or adenocarcinoma No carcinoma of the cervical stump PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Any age Performance status: GOG 0-3 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal SGOT and alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Other: No septicemia or severe infection Not pregnant Negative pregnancy test Effective contraception required of fertile patients No other invasive malignancy unless disease free for at least 5 years and no prior cancer treatment that contraindicated this protocol therapy No concomitant malignancy other than nonmelanomatous skin cancer Must complete smoking history questionnaire and provide urine specimen for cotinine analysis PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiation therapy to the pelvis Surgery: No prior hysterectomy
References
Publications (10)
- BACKGROUNDRose PG, Ali S, Whitney CW, Lanciano R, Stehman FB. Outcome of stage IVA cervical cancer patients with disease limited to the pelvis in the era of chemoradiation: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Gynecol Oncol. 2011 Jun 1;121(3):542-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.024. Epub 2011 Mar 21. PMID 21420157
- BACKGROUNDRose PG, Ali S, Whitney CW, Lanciano R, Stehman FB. Impact of hydronephrosis on outcome of stage IIIB cervical cancer patients with disease limited to the pelvis, treated with radiation and concurrent chemotherapy: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Gynecol Oncol. 2010 May;117(2):270-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.01.045. Epub 2010 Feb 24. PMID 20181381
- BACKGROUNDKunos C, Tian C, Waggoner S, Rose PG, Lanciano R. Retrospective analysis of concomitant Cisplatin during radiation in patients aged 55 years or older for treatment of advanced cervical cancer: a gynecologic oncology group study. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2009 Oct;19(7):1258-63. doi: 10.1111/IGC.0b013e3181b33ace. PMID 19823064
- BACKGROUNDGold MA, Tian C, Whitney CW, Rose PG, Lanciano R. Surgical versus radiographic determination of para-aortic lymph node metastases before chemoradiation for locally advanced cervical carcinoma: a Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. Cancer. 2008 May 1;112(9):1954-63. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23400. PMID 18338811
- BACKGROUNDMonk BJ, Tian C, Rose PG, Lanciano R. Which clinical/pathologic factors matter in the era of chemoradiation as treatment for locally advanced cervical carcinoma? Analysis of two Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) trials. Gynecol Oncol. 2007 May;105(2):427-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.12.027. Epub 2007 Feb 2. PMID 17275889
- BACKGROUNDGold M, Tian C, Whitney CW, et al.: Surgical versus radiologic exclusion of para-aortic lymph node metastases relative to chemoradiation for loco-regionally advanced cervical carcinoma: a meta-analysis of Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) protocols 85, 120 & 165. [Abstract] Society of Gynecologic Oncologists, 2006 Annual Meeting on Women's Cancer, March 22-26, 2006, Palm Springs, CA. A-39, 2006.