Clinical trial · Interventional
Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery or Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF SURGERY VERSUS RADIOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH STAGE IIIa NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER AFTER A RESPONSE TO INDUCTION-CHEMOTHERAPY
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving a chemotherapy drug before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed during surgery. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy followed by surgery with or without radiation therapy is more effective than chemotherapy followed by radiation therapy alone in treating non-small cell lung cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of chemotherapy followed by surgery with or without radiation therapy to that of chemotherapy followed by radiation therapy alone in treating patients who have stage III non-small cell lung cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lung Cancer | Malignant Lung Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (4)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| carboplatin | Drug | Carboplatin | ALIAS |
| cisplatin | Drug | Cisplatin | ALIAS |
| conventional surgery | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| radiation therapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically or cytologically proven primary unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by mediastinoscopy, mediastinotomy, thoracotomy, video-assisted thoracic surgery, or needle biopsy * Stage IIIA (N2) disease by chest CT scan * Any histologic subtype allowed * At least 1 unidimensionally or bidimensionally measurable target lesion on chest CT scan * No N3 or metastatic disease by physical exam, CT scan of thorax, bone scan, and CT scan or ultrasound of liver and adrenals * No pre-existing pleural or pericardial effusion * No symptomatic CNS involvement PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * Over 18 Performance status: * WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: * Not specified Hematopoietic: * Not specified Hepatic: * Not specified Renal: * Not specified Cardiovascular: * No superior vena cava syndrome Pulmonary: * No diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis Other: * No prior melanoma, breast cancer, or hypernephroma * No other primary malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix * No grade 2 or greater pre-existing motor or sensory neurotoxicity * No active uncontrolled infection requiring IV antibiotics * Must be physically and mentally fit for study therapy * No psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition that would preclude study compliance * Not pregnant or nursing * Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * Not specified Chemotherapy: * No prior chemotherapy for NSCLC Endocrine therapy: * Not specified Radiotherapy: * No prior radiotherapy for NSCLC Surgery: * No prior surgery for NSCLC Other: * No other prior therapy for NSCLC
References
Publications (9)
- BACKGROUNDVan Meerbeeck JP, De Pauw R, Tournoy K. What is the optimal treatment of stage IIIA-N2 non-small-cell lung cancer after EORTC 08941? Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2008 Feb;8(2):199-206. doi: 10.1586/14737140.8.2.199. PMID 18279061
- RESULTvan Meerbeeck JP, Kramer GW, Van Schil PE, Legrand C, Smit EF, Schramel F, Tjan-Heijnen VC, Biesma B, Debruyne C, van Zandwijk N, Splinter TA, Giaccone G; European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Lung Cancer Group. Randomized controlled trial of resection versus radiotherapy after induction chemotherapy in stage IIIA-N2 non-small-cell lung cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2007 Mar 21;99(6):442-50. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djk093. PMID 17374834
- RESULTKramer GW, Legrand CL, van Schil P, Uitterhoeve L, Smit EF, Schramel F, Biesma B, Tjan-Heijnen V, van Zandwijk N, Splinter T, Giaccone G, van Meerbeeck JP; EORTC-Lung Cancer Group. Quality assurance of thoracic radiotherapy in EORTC 08941: a randomised trial of surgery versus thoracic radiotherapy in patients with stage IIIA non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after response to induction chemotherapy. Eur J Cancer. 2006 Jul;42(10):1391-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2006.01.052. PMID 16785054
- RESULTVan Meerbeeck JP, Kramer GW, Legrand C, et al.: Does downstaging in patients (pts) with IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and a response to induction chemotherapy (ICT) influence outcome with surgery (S) or radiotherapy (RT)? An exploratory analysis of EORTC 08941. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-7047, 375s, 2006.
- RESULTVan Meerbeeck JP, Kramer G, Van Schil PE, et al.: A randomized trial of radical surgery (S) versus thoracic radiotherapy (TRT) in patients (pts) with stage IIIA-N2 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after response to induction chemotherapy (ICT) (EORTC 08941). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-LBA7015, 624s, 2005.
- RESULTVan Schil P, Van Meerbeeck J, Kramer G, Splinter T, Legrand C, Giaccone G, Manegold C, van Zandwijk N. Morbidity and mortality in the surgery arm of EORTC 08941 trial. Eur Respir J. 2005 Aug;26(2):192-7. doi: 10.1183/09031936.05.00127204.